Saturday, October 31, 2020

What is the difference between zero-point energy and "normal energy"?




What is the difference between zero-point energy and "normal energy"?


The name of this article should be "strange ideas of the zero-point energy and the fourth dimension. So this is writing of the purely theoretical way to make energy from emptiness. The fact is that zero-point energy is not energy from the emptiness. It's the taking energy of the oscillation of the tiny subatomic particles or energy from orbiting electrons. But as I just wrote the zero-point energy is at the theoretical level. 

 And when we are saying that the energy is created from nothing, we are wrong. The natural laws say that energy can not produce from emptiness. The term Zero-point energy means that the source of energy is oscillating sub-atomic particles. In Casimir-effect-based theoretical energy production systems, the energy is conducted from the ghost particles, which form between the plates, which are very close together. 

The thing in zero-point energy is the oscillation of the quarks and other tiniest subatomic particles. Those particles are jumping between in and out of reality, and that movement would bring extremely big energy. So the zero-point energy is not energy from nothing, its energy from the oscillation of the subatomic particles, what are the tiniest particles in the universe. 

When we are thinking about the zero-point energy the one version of that thing is to benefit the energy of orbiting electrons of the atoms as the energy production. In that case, the electrons, what are orbiting the atoms would kick the electrons, what are in the quantum wire and then those electrons would transmit the energy to the wire. 


What if we can use the energy of orbiting electrons?

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Diagram 1

Synchronous electrons


(Primary atom, what transmits energy to quantum wire) (:O)(:O)(:O)(:O)(:O)


Symbols: 


: = electrons

O = nucleus of an atom

() = magnetic field of the atom


When the orbiting electron of a primary atom pushes the electron of the closest atom at the row of atoms that thing transfers energy to that electron to the quantum wire. The energy can describe as one of the versions of the zero-point energy if it is produced that way.

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The idea is simple. All electrons are acting synchronously, and when the most in electron push by the orbiting electron, that thing would load energy to that electron, what transmits to the second atom, and finally that energy will reach the wire. The synchronous electrons mean that all electrons in the atom line are always on the same side (Diagram 1). The difference in this way to make power to traditional ways is that the quantum field of the atom would pump energy to electrons, which are moving in the electric wire. 

But a more fascinating idea the Casimir effect or the ghost particles are used as the energy production. In the Casimir effect, the virtual particles that are forming between plates that are close together could benefit as the power source. The Casimir-plates can be transferred the energy straight to electric wire or use the quantum wire or row of atoms as the transmitter. 


Casimir effect: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_effect


What if the particle would bring energy from the fourth dimension?


But the most futuristic idea of zero-point energy is to benefit the fourth dimension to create energy. The Fourth-dimension is everywhere, where we are, but we cannot see that thing. In theories, the fourth dimension is broken into "bubbles", which are too small that we can reach them. And the zero-point energy is benefiting the particles that are jumping between the fourth dimension and third dimension. 

If that thing can do, the particle would load itself with energy and bring it to our universe. And in some theories, there is possible the powerful Casimir-effect between the dimensions. The particles of the fourth dimension would impact the layer between the fourth and third dimensions, and send the ghost particles to our universe. 

There is a strange theory that the tiniest particles are jumping between dimensions. In this theory, the layer between dimensions is filled with holes. Those holes, what are the reason for quantum size black holes are allowing the particles to travel through that layer. But then the other dimension would push the particle back to our universe. So the particles are jumping in and out from the quantum black holes. 

When the particle would fall in the quantum-size black hole, it would drop out of the universe, and then in that other dimension is forming the "white hole" or route back to our dimension what will cause that the particle will drop back to our universe. So when the tiniest particle visits in the other dimensions, that will infect those particles like quark or something even smaller particles with energy, what they bring from other dimensions. If we sometimes can use that kind of energy source, that would solve the energy problems of mankind forever. 



Trump approves selling F-22 Raptor to the Israeli air forces

   

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Trump approves selling F-22 Raptor to the Israeli air forces


The USA sells its F-22 fighters to Israel, and that means the most interesting and secretive thing in the USAF is going on. The selling of the most powerful and modern jet fighters to some other countries tells that something is going on in the USAF. Something that replaces F-22 and what can give the challenge to F-35 must be somewhere at the testing or even entering the service stage. If we think that the new jet fighter is some kind of updated version of F-35, what is the update, what makes this new jet fighter superior? 

There are many possible updates on what can be done for the jet fighters, what is making them better than old ones, but what that update is? Is it the DEW (Directed Energy Weapon) like some kind of microwave or laser weapon? Or is it some new type of engine or maybe artificial intelligence? When the USA sells some combat aircraft to foreign countries, it must be sure that the aircraft will not use against it. 

When some nation sells its best military technology, there must be something that brings those planes or their copies down, if that customer will turn its road, and sells those planes to foreign countries. Or allows the third party to take the technical details of those planes and make copies of those systems. This kind of thing is the details, what we must realize when somebody sells its aircraft or other military technology. 

The intelligent weapon systems are the key elements of modern military aircraft. If those systems cannot get their updates or the things like the use of the  GPS-systems are denied, those aircraft would not work as they should, and their ability to aim their weapons is weakening. So that kind of thing makes the attacks, which requires the precise aiming for weapons difficult. 


https://www.timesofisrael.com/trump-approves-selling-f-22-raptor-to-israel-report/


Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_F-22_Raptor

Black holes are at the center of the thing.

 

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Black holes are at the center of the thing. 


Black holes are the first and the last objects in the universe, and that thing makes them so interesting. The thing that makes it difficult to search and observe black holes is that nothing can leave from that thing. And this is the reason why the black hole remains a mystery and everything we know about black holes and what happens beyond the event horizon bases theories and calculations. So there is no real proves about things, what we have thought as fact. 

When we are thinking about the event horizon, the point where the escaping velocity reaches the speed of the light, we might forget that there is possible the electromagnetic version of the "sonic black hole" at the front of the event horizon. The electrons or photons that are orbiting the event horizon and black hole would not allow photons or other particles to leave from that area, which is inside this whirl, where the speed of the particles is near the speed of the light. 

That means the object like an electron or proton would disappear before it falls through the event horizon, even it could otherwise escape from that area. But the most fascinating theory is that in the middle of the universe is the giant black hole and the most gigantic galaxy that we ever can imagine. 

The idea is that when the Big Bang happened part of the material that Big Bang released during that thing dropped in the black hole, which formed from the energy of the Big Bang. When somebody says that there is no galaxy because we haven't seen that thing. There is a possibility that the galaxy is formed by dark matter. 

But sometimes there is introduced theories that in the eldest galaxies the hydrogen of stars ended a long time ago, and the entire galactic structures like star clusters are turned to black holes. So if every star in the galaxy is turned into a black hole, that thing can make the galaxy invisible. When the first stars were formed they were blue supergiants, which used their fuel extremely fast. 

This process formed all other elements than hydrogen. The nuclear fusion inside the stars formed heavier elements. The first stars are exploded as supernova a long time ago. But maybe some of those stars remain as black holes, and that thing means that there could be stored particles from the first moments of the universe remaining near those black holes, and that thing makes them so fascinating objects. 


https://www.livemint.com/opinion/columns/at-the-centre-of-it-all-a-black-hole-11603992053860.html

Are sonic black holes the thing that causes the vanishings in Bermuda Triangle?

   

Image I


Are sonic black holes the thing that causes the vanishings in Bermuda Triangle?


Flight 19


Was the sonic black hole or the horizontal tornado, where the air molecules are moving faster than the speed of sound are the reason for the loss of the famous Flight 19 on December 5, 1945? This case is one of the most interesting cases in the history of the Bermuda Triangle. But one of the things is causing questions. Was the military hiding something about this case? 

In 1945 five torpedo bombers lost in the area what is known as the "Bermuda Triangle". Were the five Grumman TBF "Avenger" (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors Company (Wikipedia) ) torpedo bombers flying automatons, the early drones, what mission was to fly their mission without a crew? So were "Flight 19" the test was the early combat drone technology tested by using radio-controlled aircraft. 


Five Grumman TBF Avengers, Image II
(Wikipedia)



The fact is that probably we ever know what is behind cases like "Flight 19", where five "Avenger" torpedo bombers vanished. There is a possibility that those aircraft were used in the tests of the early cruise missiles, and they were radio-controlled drones, what mission was to act as early combat robots. Were the aircraft modified as the flying automaton, what mission was to operate as the remote-controlled "Kamikaze" airplane. 

But if those aircraft were drones, who were the vanished pilots? Were they some kind of faked persons, or are the cases of vanished pilots different than the "Flight 19". Maybe we ever get answers to that mystery. 

Or was the propeller of the Avenger torpedo bomber caused the sonic black hole around those planes. The whirl of the ions and water could cause visual contact to the ground lost. 


Bermuda Triangle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bermuda_Triangle


Flight-19: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_19


Grumman TBF Avenger: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grumman_TBF_Avenger


Image I: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bermuda_Triangle


Image II https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_19




The sonic black hole can explain the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle


Are at least some of the vanishings in that area caused by sonic black holes? The Bermuda Triangle is special because there are three points and the theory goes like this: the whirl what could be horizontal or vertical can get the extra energy from the third point. And that thing causes the sonic- or ion whirl, what makes area, where the light and sound cannot escape. At this point, the statistics are telling, that there are not more vanishings in that area than other places on Earth, but some of those vanishings are creepy. 

The sonic black hole or some kind of ion whirl can explain the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle. In this case, the extremely high-speed whirl of water or ions would cause the loss of the ships and aircraft in that area. In this theory, the whirl of water and ionized gas would cause the strange magnetic phenomenon, where the compass stylus is rotating and the ship or aircraft loses its visual contact to the ground. 

If the whirl of ions and water is starting to rotate with the speed, what crosses the speed of sound that causes the electric field inside it, and that thing can cause hallucinations when the electricity affects the human nervous system. And if the whirl starts to rotate at the bottom of the sea air molecules start to rotate above it. 

So the tornado continues to rise over the sea. If the speed of the air is very high there would be forming a vacuum in the whirl that makes the aircraft drop. During the volcanic eruption, the dust that comes from the undersea crater can form a powerful electric vortex, which will break the electric equipment and cause the rotation of the compass. 

The whirl causes the photons or light rays and the sound cannot escape from that area because the water is forming the layer, which the light cannot cross. And the crew of the vanishing thing cannot take visual contact to ground or anything, which is outside that layer of ions and water. So what causes that the ship or aircraft to vanishes totally, that there are no wrecks found? The reason for that could be the electric arcs, what are the reasons for impacting ions, what have different polarities. 

If there is some kind of visual phenomenon, that thing can be the reason that the whirl causes the magnetic field, which affects the nervous system of the people, who are inside that phenomenon. If there is iron or some other ions inside the whirl that causes the sonic black hole that thing turns the whirl into a generator, which causes a powerful electric vortex inside that area. So is this explanation satisfying? But the legend remains. The legend of the area, where is the straight connection to the fourth dimension. And I will write about this thing in the future. 


Friday, October 30, 2020

The hunt for Planet 9 continues.

Artists impression of Planet 9
(Wikipedia)



The hunt for Planet 9 continues. 


What is the reason that astronomers cannot see hypothetical Planet 9?


What is the reason that astronomers cannot see hypothetical Planet 9? Why there are no observations about that mysterious object? That is the key question about the hunt for this mysterious object what nobody has seen yet. Is Planet 9 the rogue planet, what the Sun has captured, and the radioactive isotopes of the nucleus of that hypothetical planet ended? 

Is the reason why we cannot see Planet 9 that the radioactive isotopes in the nucleus of that planet ended? If that is true the level of the infrared radiation of that planet will be low. And the volcanic temperature of that planet is gone. And its magma has been frozen of that hypothetical planet that is covered by frozen gas. 

Is planet 9 a so-called zombie planet? If Planet 9 exists there is a possibility that this hypothetical planet is a so-called rogue planet, what was traveling at the Galaxy. Then the Sun captured that planet, and that theory brings one of the most fascinating theories to the mind. That means Planet 9 might be an extremely cold object because the radioactive isotopes of its nucleus have ended, which means that the planet would turn very cold. Its nucleus has frozen when the fission of radioactive Kalium-40 ended. 



Eath-Size Rogue planet: https://www.livescience.com/earth-size-rogue-planet.html


Planet Nine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet_Nine


Planet 9 lurking in space: https://www.inverse.com/science/planet-9-lurking-in-space


Rogue planet: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogue_planet


Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet_Nine


Is Planet 9 just flown away?


The thing that makes Planet 9 so mysterious is that we haven't seen that object yet. The search for that thing, what could be so-called super-Earth or it can be almost everything from the cold gas giant to the miniature black hole is making this hypothetical object so interesting. Sometimes people like me have thought that there is a possibility that the right position of Alpha Centauri A and B with Proxima Centauri and Luhman 16 causes the errors, what has been seen in the trajectory and behavior of planets Uranus and Neptune. 

The result of thicker areas in the Kuiper Belt can explain those mystic errors, but the question is why we cannot see that thicker area? If there is some thicker area or planet at the Kuiper Belt, why we cannot see those particles or objects? 


The Earth-size rogue planet has been given an idea of what can explain the mystery of Planet 9. What if that distant and icy world has just flown away from the Sun. The gravity of the Sun is not very strong in the area beyond Neptune and Kuiper Belt. So what that Planet X just flew away just because of the volcanic activity. 

This might feel crazy, but if Planet X is larger than Earth, that means that there is volcanic activity on that planet. So the Planet 9 could be exactly like Earth but it's colder. So then the volcanic eruption that might be caused by an asteroid impact could transfer even a big planet from its position. If the asteroid will impact that hypothetical planet that thing causes a volcanic eruption in the area of thousands of kilometers, and that distant planet would cover with a layer of icy nitrogen or some other gas, what will explode. The rising temperature causes the explosion and the rocket effect what will push the entire planet from its orbiter. 

So the thing that this kind of theory is causing fascinating ideas, and the big planets have also big moons. The fact is that the Earth would be like Uranus if it would be at that distance. And Planet X would be farther than Neptune if it exists. But the problem is how to detect that planet. 

If there is a very thick ice core of the ice, what temperature is near zero kelvin, that thing causes the level of infrared radiation would be extremely low. But the internal temperature of that planet should be able to detect unless Planet 9 is a so-called "zombie planet" what internal structures don't have radioactive isotopes left. And that means the planet could be extremely cold because there is no internal heat left. 

What is the reason that astronomers cannot see hypothetical Planet 9? Why there are no observations about that mysterious object? That is the key question about the hunt for this mysterious object what nobody has seen yet. Is Planet 9 the rogue planet, what the Sun has captured, and the radioactive isotopes of the nucleus of that hypothetical planet ended? 


The sonic black hole and making the artificial event horizon by using the same method are giving new visions for stealth technology.

   



The sonic black hole and making the artificial event horizon by using the same method are giving new visions for stealth technology. 


The sonic black hole is a fascinating thing, and that thing brings an idea, what if the aircraft or some other thing is surrounded by the hollow whirl, where the air can move in from forward? The structure of this sonic whirl is like the tube, where the air molecules are rotating the object like they are making in the fluid, which forms the sonic black hole. In the sonic black hole, the fluid is moving faster than sound, and that thing causes that the molecules will trap in that phenomenon because the molecules of whirl are moving faster than the speed of sound. 

So what if we would start to rotate the plasma around the object with the speed of the light. Would that plasma deny that the object cannot see outside that plasma whirl? The thing is that electrons or protons, what is orbiting the object similar way as the whirl of liquid are orbiting when they are creating the sonic black hole. That thing makes it possible that the photons cannot escape from that tube except the end of that plasma or electron tube. And that thing makes that the object is invisible from outside of that electromagnetic tube. 


Sonic black holes: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonic_black_hole


So are the USO (Unidentified Submerged Objects), or the large, cylinder-shaped undersea objects the sonic black holes, what are covering the nuclear submarines?

What if we would make the sonic black hole by using air molecules? That thing means the tornado, where air molecules are moving faster than the local speed of sound. So how to deny the sound, what comes from that whirl? The fact is that the counter waves, or counter noise, what is created by using the loudspeakers, what are at fixed position or quadcopters can make that fast tornado noiseless, and the whirl what is orbiting the target can turn the ammunition away from their course. 

That thing can revolutionize stealth technology. But it can also make it possible to create a space, that cannot keep any sound. The sonic black hole is the whirl of fluid is moving faster than the speed of the sound, which means that the soundwaves cannot escape from that area. The sonic black hole gives interesting ideas that what if the aircraft or some other vehicle can form a similar whirl around it, and that thing makes it possible to make the aircraft or some other thing, which would make no noise at all. And this whirl around some room or building denies the ability to eavesdrop that area.  

The supermassive black hole would remain longer than the small one.

 


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The supermassive black hole would remain longer than the small one. 


The thing is that the lifetime of the black hole depends on the size or rather saying mass of that object. The large-size black holes are living longer than the small-black holes. The first objects in the universe were black holes. The first black holes in the universe formed galaxies around them as they do today. 

We must realize that the black hole would not vaporize until it would not get the material for replacing the lost material, which is sometimes escaping from beyond the event horizon. So the black holes should not vaporize for a long time. That thing was thought of as fact until the researchers found the thing, called Hawking points. Those areas are strange circles in the universe. 

If we can observe the radiation that comes inside the black hole itself that thing means that there is a possibility to see to the past or future. And maybe that kind of thing is supporting the CCC theory. That theory claims that there are many universes before our universe. CCC or (Conformal Cyclic Cosmology) theory means that the universe is the cyclic entirety, which exists between the big bang and big crashes. So that theory has given an idea that maybe some particles from the past universes exist in our universe. But many scientists require more evidence about that thing. 

The term Hawking points or Hawking areas are causing interesting theory, that the black holes are bringing radiation from the past universe. There are many so-called empty areas in the universe, and maybe in those cases, the black holes are pulled entire material around them away. So that means that the universe in that area is cleaned from the material. And if we would find the black hole, what is hovering in total emptiness, that thing would bring the brilliant opportunity to observe the radiation, what comes from the black holes themselves. 

The lifetime of the black hole can be extremely short, and the atomic black hole can vaporize in less than a second if there is not energy pumped at that point. And the large size black hole lives until it pulls entire material around it inside the event horizon. The supermassive black hole can form a cosmic cloud of material that will collapse because of its gravity. 


Why material is escaping from a black hole?


The event horizon is not a physical thing. It's the point or area, where the escaping velocity turns higher than the speed of the light. So the movement of the material would continue behind that point to the nucleus of the black hole. The thing is that if the material would not escape from the black hole to somewhere the increasing mass of that monster causes that the area of the event horizon would expand. And because the event horizons of the black holes seem not expanding, that thing causes the creation of the theory that the material will go somewhere. So the wormhole or energy bridge will move the material away from the black hole. But that thing is the topic of some other writings. 

If a black hole pulls material inside it that thing causes that the radiation that comes behind the event horizon is hard to separate the radiation that comes from the material disk. Theorists introduced for the reason why the black hole sometimes loses the photon or some other particle is that the material starts to orbit the nucleus of the black hole inside the event horizon. So the material continues its spiraling movement behind the event horizon. 

And when the form of the event horizon is chancing, some photons are escaping from that area. The change of the form of the event horizon is the result because the spin of the black hole is chancing and the small movement causes that the particles, what speed is the speed of the light escape from the event horizon. The event horizon is not a physical layer, which means that the material would cross that point without dramatic things. 


CCC-theory:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conformal_cyclic_cosmology


Information paradox: https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-black-hole-information-paradox-comes-to-an-end-20201029/

Thursday, October 29, 2020

The Zimmermann Telegram

  

Zimmermann Telegram

The Zimmermann Telegram


The Zimmermann Telegram was the thing that caused that the USA joined the First World War in 1917. The famous encrypted telegram was sent by Arthur Zimmermann (1862-1940) the official of the Imperial German foreign ministry, and he sent the telegram or shaper saying coded telegram to the Mexican government for asking the possibility that the Mexican government would start to attack against the USA. 

The name of "Zimmermann" means "Room man", which means that it could be some kind of code name. The Zimmermann-Telegram send by the secretary of foreign affairs Arthur Zimmermann to the Germany's Mexican ambassador Heinrich von Eckhard on January 6, 1917. The Mexican government denied the suggestion after the USA joined the war. 

The idea was that the German officers trained and lead the Mexican troops in that war, what object was to attack against the USA, and then the main purpose was to eliminate the British supply areas in Canada. But for that thing, Zimmermann would need Mexican troops. So the code that Zimmermann used for coding that telegram broke by the cryptologists, and then the USA join the war. 

The question is why Zimmermann sends that message without the needed level of security? Why he didn't use the safer code or the code, what could open with one-time use crypto key? The most important messages must code by using extremely high security, which means that the crypto key must be single-used. 

Why he used only numbers, what made picking the coded message easy, and then the cipher key for that message somehow went in the hands of the USA signal intelligence. The question is did Zimmermann make that thing on purpose? When the USA joined WWI that offered Imperial Germany an honorable road away from the war, which cost millions of lives. The Zimmermann Telegram is one of the examples, how one mistake can change history. 


Arthur Zimmermann:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Zimmermann


Zimmermann-Telegram:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimmermann_Telegram



Andromeda will collide with Milky Way after 4,5 billion years.

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Andromeda will collide with Milky Way after 4,5 billion years. 


Black holes are the most stable objects in the universe, but they are also moving. The fact is that the black holes are interacting with other objects, and the thing that can move them is another black hole. This thing is happening right now because the supermassive black holes of the Andromeda and Milky Way galaxies are at impact course, and those black holes will impact in the distant future. 

There are three confirmed types of black holes. The Earth (or planetary mass back holes), stellar-mass and supermassive black holes but there is a possibility that there are more black hole types than those three. The quantum-size or atomic size black holes and the hyper massive black holes are waiting for their founder. 

And as in the article below this text tells there are two parts in black holes the event horizon, and singularity which is the form of material of that thing. In black holes, the material is so dense that the entire star has collapsed to the size of an atom. But sometimes writers including myself are using singularity as the area in the event horizon. The term event horizon means the point, where escaping velocity is reaching the speed of the light. 

So what is inside the black hole? We don't know, and maybe we ever know that thing. But the black hole itself is so interesting thing, that it fascinates many ways. There is a theory that if the planet-mass black hole is forming in the atmosphere of the star, it can just start to hover above the star resting on its jet, which can move the entire star across the universe. 


Epsilon Indi and black holes

But how the planet-size black hole is forming? The fact is that there is a theory that the radio bursts from the neutron stars or the energy load from super hot stars will turn the planet into a black hole. And if that black hole would have an ability to hover resting on its jets, it can be used as the engine for some futuristic spacecraft. 

The reason for that theory is that the star named Epsilon Indi travels in the universe at a very high speed. And because that star is a bright X-ray target, that thing means that there is possible a small black hole in that solar system. So Epsilon Indi caused the idea that the super civilizations could transport their solar system through the universe by creating a black hole in the atmosphere of their home star. That thing would transport their solar system in the direction where they want. 

Confirmation of the black hole of the Epsilon Indi bases only on the X-ray observations of that star and its extremely fast proper motion. But we can remember another X-ray target, the Cygnus X-1 what uncovered one of the first known stellar-mass black holes in the universe. 

When the small size black hole is impacting the atmosphere of some planet, it can also start to hover resting on its jets, and the X-ray burst, what hits the planet can turn it into the black hole because it will pump it with energy. But there is an idea that this kind of planet-mass black hole would pump the energy to some stars and turn them into quasi-stars. The fact is that we don't know any quasi stars yet.  


Sources: 


Andromeda-Milky way collision:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda%E2%80%93Milky_Way_collision


The Black Hole article:  https://www.deccanherald.com/science-and-environment/black-holes-dont-move-around-sucking-objects-iucaa-chief-908134.html


Epsilon Indi:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epsilon_Indi


Cygnus X-1:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygnus_X-1



The plasma-protection field might become true very soon

   

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The plasma-protection field might become true very soon


Boeing has patented the plasma protection shield(1). In most Sci-Fi, the craft is surrounded by the energy shield that protects the craft against death rays and material ammunition. But can we someday make that kind of energy shield, what protects the vehicle from the bullets and missiles? The fact is that there is a possibility that the craft is surrounded by plasma. 

The magnetic field of the vehicle can push the ionized gas away from its core. The system uses two polar plasma or plus and minus ions. The craft itself can blow the other polar plasma and the drones that are at the outer side of the plasma bubble would blow the plasma, which has another polarity. This thing can form the bubble-form electric arc around the vehicle, and a similar system can use electrons and protons if there are no other ions to use. 

In other versions, the plasma orbits the protected target. And then the radar will send another polarity electricity to around that plasma bubble. When some target is coming, the radar will load the opposite polar electricity to that target, what the plasma has. Then the magnetic effect of that incoming object will pull the plasma to it, and that thing makes the new type of missile defense possible. And the thing is that maybe soldiers of tomorrow have the personal plasma fields around them, what are offering protection against bullets. The protection against lasers can be made by creating vapor inside the plasma ball, which can suck at least part of the energy of the laser ray. 

The plasma field turns the cosmic radiation away from the core of the spacecraft, and that thing makes it a very interesting opportunity for protecting satellites and manned spacecraft. If we are thinking that the plasma-bubble is acting as a protective field, that thing can bring new opportunities for many things. 

One thing, that might need protective energy or plasma-layer is the space probes and space stations. Those things are facing micro-asteroids in their journeys. But the problem with physical armor is that every hit, what effects the physical armor makes a small hole on it, and sooner or later the armor is gone. The energy or plasma field stays a long time, and that thing can make very long-term space missions possible. 

(1) https://www.sciencealert.com/boeing-has-patented-a-plasma-force-field-to-protect-against-shock-waves

Have the robots of tomorrow the same rights as humans?

Have the robots of tomorrow the same rights as humans?


Research of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and self-learning Intelligent robots and advanced computer technology has been rise the question of what is the description of life? Is the aware robot what acts like a living organism the thing, what should describe as an organism, what has the same rights as humans. 

If we are thinking of the machine, what emulates feelings, we might say that the machine just emulates those things. But then we must realize that the world is full of people who are not showing their feelings at all, and how can we think that some machine only emulates them? 

And how we know that the person next to us does not just act, that they even care what they are done even they say "sorry"? Most of us have been in a situation, where we are saying politely that we are regretful, but we don't care anything about what we just said. In many places like hotels and restaurants, the crew says many times in the day that "pardon me" or "we polite" when some people are sitting around a reserved table and they must change their place. 

Same way, when some robot what has an artificial sense of touch can say that it is sorry if it pushes something. The artificial sense of touch is quite easy to make. The thing requires artificial skin where is the metal bites. The system can use contacts, which means that when the robot touches something, the metal bites touch each other in the two-layer structure. 

And otherwise, the inner trunk of the robot can sue laser-LEDs or radar to mater the changes in the distance of the rubber layer. The inner trunk must just cover with radar transmitters what can meter the distance of the metal bites or RFID sensors and of course, that thing can be used to make 360 degrees radar images of things around that machine. When a robot notices that it pushes people, it can say that "I'm sorry". That thing can compare with dolls, which are saying "mother" when somebody pushes their stomach. 

The system is acting the same way in those robots, which are using artificial intelligence. When the robot notices the form of the human, it says that it's sorry. And interactive artificial intelligence might have millions of words and word connections that it can use in social situations. 


Can intelligent Von Neumann robots fill the description of the living organism?


The fact is that if we would have the intelligent Von Neumann-machine, what can make unlimited copies of itself, it can be undead. The quantum computers and versatile artificial intelligence with advanced machine learning can make the robot probe more intelligent than a human, and that robot can make copies of itself, where it transfer its memories and programs. Von Neumann-machine or self-replicating machine is one of the examples of the things, which can make a perfect or 1:1 copy of themselves and it can also transfer the memories to the next generation of those robots. 

So that kind of robot can be the base of the robot civilization. And if the robot is aware that means it will protect itself and its mates, as well as living organisms, are protecting themselves. But the fact is that even the human race doesn't want to say that some walking metal can is not living and it would not have any kind of rights. 

The fact is that we can tell that kind of thing everywhere until we are meeting the robot what tells that it's a very sensitive thing, and when we are at the front of the laser gun of that robot, we might have two choices. We might accept or deny that thing. And the fact is that we have ever at least officially met the intelligent robot that is not created by us. And officially we have no contact with robot civilization. 

Wednesday, October 28, 2020

The rotating asteroid can use as the space sling "quite easily"

   

Asteroid "Bennu"
(Image I)



The rotating asteroid can use as the space sling "quite easily"


If we think of the asteroids like Bennu, what is rotating quite fast, that asteroid can use as the space sling. The spacecraft that uses the catapult or sling must just connect the long cable to the surface of the asteroid by using the docking station.

This docking station is the screw that is drilled into the asteroid. When the cable is docked to the sling station the asteroid will start to rotate by using the rocket engines, which are connected to it, and then the craft will release at the right moment. 

Image I https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/101955_Bennu



Lagrange points by NASA
(Image II)


What if the asteroid would anchor in Lagrange point?


The asteroid that is near earth would offer a place where the interplanetary probes will pull at the first, and then the probe will connect to sling. An asteroid that is a couple of hundred meters in size might anchor at the Lagrange-point L-1  what is at the range between Earth and Moon, and you can see the location of that point in the diagram. Or L-2 point behind the Moon. 

The L-3 point is just behind the sun which makes it hard to reach. In the image II  the Lagrange points are portrayed.  And when the sling is needed the asteroid would put to rotating movement, which gives the centrifugal punch to the spacecraft. 

The miniature robot space shuttle could fly quite far away from Earth, and bring the samples from the asteroid belt. Also, the asteroid base sling would give the other unmanned probes more speed, when they are traveling to Mars or the giant gas planets. The catapult sling would make small-size space systems more capacity, and that thing saves fuel, what is required also for the operations at the asteroid belt and the moon-system of the giant gas planets. 


What are Lagrange points: https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/faq/88/what-are-lagrange-points/

ESA (European Space Administration) tries to find out, what is the reason for the skull-looking structure on the comet.



ESA (European Space Administration) tries to find out, what is the reason for the skull-looking structure on the comet. 

The ESA comet lander has been chosen to land near the eerie area on the comet. The "Skull-top Ridge" is the area, where ESA "Philae" comet lander landed on its target comet. NASA just made the mission, where the comet probe took the sample of the asteroid by using the OSIRIS-REx probe, and the sample is underway to return to Earth. 

The purpose of those missions is to understand better the structures of comets and asteroids, but also to test the artificial intelligence and other things, what is necessary to choose the right asteroids for commercial use. The asteroid belt and asteroids are full of important minerals and metals, that can solve the raw material problems of Earth. If we would produce the raw-materials in space, that kind of process is purely pollution-free. The separation of minerals can be quite easy. 

The separation is done by melting the asteroids or bites of asteroids in the cosmic bola and centrifugal separation. The bites of asteroids would put in the chamber, and they can be melted by using the sunlight by solar power microwave systems. If the system uses straight sunlight the parabolic mirror can target the chamber, but the microwave systems can also be suitable for that thing. Cutting the bites from asteroids can be done by using laser-cutters. Then those separated elements like metals can simply send to Earth and land by using parachutes. 

The asteroid Bennu is the C-type asteroid, which is the most typical asteroid. The high-carbon percentage means that there is a possibility to find the diamonds from that asteroid, but if the other minerals like Manganese are found on those most common asteroids, that thing would make the most fascinating things in economics. But the asteroids are also involved the absolute pure carbon, what has ever touch the air. And that thing is a very interesting detail. 

The thing that makes asteroids like Bennu interesting targets for mining operations is that they are traveling near Earth. So they can be easy to reach, and space could clean in that kind of operation from the dangerous asteroids. And this kind of thing is always interesting. If we think that some asteroids don't have interesting minerals, the astroid, what goes near the sun can involve a large mass of Helium 3, which is important in the fusion tests. So that kind of thing is making asteroids interesting things. 


Asteroid Bennu: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/101955_Bennu


C-type Asteroid: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-type_asteroid


Osiris-REx: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSIRIS-REx


Philae spacecraft: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philae_(spacecraft)


Space.com article about Philae landing near "Skull-Top Ridge: https://www.space.com/philae-comet-lander-skull-top-ridge-touchdown-site


https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Rosetta/Philae_s_second_touchdown_site_discovered_at_skull-top_ridge


Image: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-8889743/Comets-icy-interior-fluffier-froth-cappuccino.html

Could there be other universes inside the black holes?

 Could there be other universes inside the black holes?


The multiverse theory is not describing the place of other universes, and that means the other universes can be inside even in our universe. So that means that in some theories the material, what the black hole pulls inside it can form even the similar galactic structures that we have in our universe. 

So we cannot reach the other universes because they are beyond the event horizons, and the information travels only to the black hole. And of course, people ask could there be intelligent aliens? Who knows about that thing, because everything that we are writing about black holes and things, what are happening beyond the event horizon is speculation. 

There could be miniature universes inside black holes at least in the holographic image. Says the new theory.

There is a theory that the black holes are storing images about things, what are around it. And that thing means that there is a fractal virtual universe inside the black hole. And in some more interesting theories, the singularity or the area that is beyond the event horizon is not homogenous. That means there could be bubbles or thicker areas in that area, and those bubbles of stronger gravity would orbit the nucleus of the black hole. 

Those bubbles can form at different times, and they could store the projection of the universe. The idea is that when the larger black hole would pull another black hole inside it, that smaller back hole would stay as the "sub-black hole" or the bubble black hole inside the main singularity. That "sub-black hole" will start to act like other black holes and send the radiation to the event horizon. 

When the radiation would impact at some point it would push the singularity away, and when it passes the point, the singularity will drop back again. And that thing causes that the photons or some other particles will slip away from the black hole. That movement is not very big, but it causes that some part of the black hole is loosing.

So theory continues that the material can start to orbit the nucleus of the black hole in some form, which could be superheated plasma or electromagnetic wave movement. And it can form the spiral inside the event horizon. That spiral would start to push the event horizon away from the nucleus, and that thing causes that the black hole is starting to boil. 

The boiling black holes are losing their material faster than other black holes, but that reaction is extremely slow. The boiling effect is the result of the material and radiation that is jumping inside the singularity, which cannot let those particles and wave movement go. 

So the small black holes are always extremely hot inside them, but how hot that thing depends on the density of radiation and material what is inside that thing. When the material is dropping through the event horizon, it continues to travel to the nucleus of it. And sometimes the material would start to circle that extremely dense nucleus, what is starting to act like an event horizon, but in a smaller and more energetic form. But that thing is only a hypothesis. 


https://www.space.com/bizarre-charged-black-holes.html

Tuesday, October 27, 2020

What happens in a black hole beyond the event horizon?

What happens in a black hole beyond the event horizon?


Maybe we ever get an answer to that question. But we can make models of that thing. Let's make one thing clear, the time would slow when the material is closing black hole, and at the point of the event horizon where escaping velocity is the same as the speed of the light time stops. And logically thinking the time would travel backward beyond the event horizon, but this is the thing that we can conduct from the time dilation, but what is beyond that point is a mystery. 

Sometimes black hole loses material like the photon or electron, because the form of singularity is chancing, and that means that there is possible to get the observations about the black hole benefiting those particles. But the fact is that separating those photons from other radiation is extremely difficult. 

That radiation is called Hawking Radiation, but that radiation is very hard to detect, and that means it's mainly hypothetical theory. So nobody can be sure, what part of the radiation of a black hole is Hawking Radiation and what is radiation what comes out from the material disk. By the way, the hypothetical Hawking Radiation is not coming from a black hole. 

It comes near the singularity, but its source is at the front of the event horizon. But confirmation of that radiation we must find the black hole, what is at the absolute space, that the other radiation would not disturb the observations. When we are thinking that the black hole is vaporizing, we must realize that in a normal universe the black hole can replace the material, what is loses very easily, and the vaporization can begin only if the material around the black hole ends. 

So the black hole remains a mystery until we will get close to them. Or produce one of the black holes in some laboratory. There we can make observations about those mysterious particles, where even light is trapped. But can we ever know what happens beyond the point, where the photon drops in the space, what we cannot even imagine? 


https://www.space.com/what-happens-black-hole-center


Hawking radiation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation

The wormhole would be the thing, what revolutionize space travel even we cannot travel through that energy bridge.

  


.


 

The wormhole would be the thing, what revolutionize space travel even we cannot travel through that energy bridge.


Benefiting a black hole as the power source of the rocket is one of the most fascinating ideas of the world. The jets of the black hole can give the spacecraft extremely high speed. And there is a possibility to make the quantum-size black hole in the rockets combustion chamber, and then inject the material in that thing that makes the jets of the black hole an extremely good tool for space travel. The thing is that those jets can form by using an extremely powerful magnetic field, and maybe tomorrow some powerful rocket engines are using the rotating magnetic fields for creating the thrust. 

Maybe we ever can travel through a wormhole, but if that thing exists we can still use wormhole in rocket engines. The quantum-size black hole would create in the rocket engine, and the propellant would be driven backward of the craft through the wormhole, which gives it an extremely high specific impulse. 

But what if the wormholes are true? What if we create the rocket engine, where is a quantum-size black hole, and the wormhole that transports the material in only one direction? What if we will inject the material into that black hole and use the wormhole for giving the extremely high specific impulse?

So what if we could make the quantum-size black hole, what is forming the wormhole where the material travels in one direction? That thing could make interstellar travel possible simpler by injecting material in that black hole, what is in the ball-shaped chamber in the rocket engine. The wormhole engine could make the dream of the faster-than the speed of light travel possible because the material would travel backward with an extremely high speed, but would that speed cross the cosmic speed limit. 

That kind of system would be possible, that thing could make it possible to travel at least the speed that is near the speed of the light. But making a wormhole engine requires the ability to control the small-size black hole, and make sure that material travels only in one direction. 

If the material is traveling in both directions, the radiation of the wormhole can still benefit in the space flight. But that thing requires that wormholes are possible. 

Another way to make the wormhole engine is by benefiting the white hole. The material of the black hole would travel through the wormhole, and if the white hole could be created the material that is pulled in the black hole would conduct to the bag, which acts as a solar sail. The power of that system would be higher than any other device but the problem is how to create the white hole, which is still a hypothetical phenomenon. 


Wormhole: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole


Image: https://www.sciencealert.com/here-s-how-the-way-we-speak-could-pose-challenges-in-future-space-travel 

The room-temperature superconductor allows making the new ultra-fast computers.

    

The room-temperature superconductor allows making the new ultra-fast computers. 


In the room-temperature superconductor, the extremely high pressure will lock the atoms or ions in a stable position, and the only thing that makes that kind of thing difficult is the 200-250GPa (2000000 - 2500000 bar). But there is a possibility to make the tubes by using carbon fiber what can stand that pressure. 

The tube where is that extremely high pressure has the smallest possible diameter, and the tube can have two layers. The maximum pressure is only in the most in tubes, and the upper tube has high pressure what is lower than in the tube, where the superconductor is, and the purpose of that outer pressure tube would be to keep up the inner tube. 

The entire structure would be closed in the box. That box must be armored and it can be created by using hard metal alloy or the same glass that is used in the windows of spacecraft, and there should be a vacuum, that denies the effect of pressure in the case of tube damage. 

The vacuum can allow the escaping high-pressure gas can expand, which makes it safer. If the vacuum-box is lucid, that allows the operators to observe the conditions of the pressure system. So this kind of small-size pressure tubes allows to keep the mass of the extremely highly pressurized gas small, and that thing increases the safety of those systems. 

So the question is can we make the quantum wires someway stable with the normal superconductors by using pressure? The quantum wires are the series of atoms, what are put in the line. When the atoms would put the line and then the pressure will release to that chamber, where it locks the atom series to the same line. 

But the fact is that the same thing is used with atoms that can be used with ions. And the ion connections will make the atom lines more sustainable than atoms because the electrostatic forces are keeping the structures in the form more effective way than the atom poles. But the thing is that the high-pressure system can be the solution for the next generation super- and quantum computers. If microchips will use the technology, what bases that the pressure will lock the structure in place, that thing makes it possible to protect the industrial secrets. 

The room-temperature systems, what can operate only in high-pressure chambers are allowing to create a system, that is impossible to steal. If that kind of system can install on the aircraft or some mobile devices the attempt to steal or transport that system to the hostile country can cause that pressure will release, and that destroys the structure of the system, which makes it impossible to copy it. 


https://physicsworld.com/a/new-optical-connections-for-trapped-ions-could-lead-to-better-quantum-computers/


The stars and aliens are a fascinating thing.

 



The stars and aliens are a fascinating thing. 


Many stars have planets around them, and that thing along with the new findings of Earth-sized exoplanet TOI-700d has been brought an interesting question to the mind of scholars. What if somebody who lives on those planets is looking at us. And that thing causes interesting theories about the alien civilizations. 

But the alien lifeforms are not necessarily intelligent. The intelligent lifeforms are not forming if the planet is too friendly for the lifeforms. And if the conditions of the alien planet are too stable, the advantage of the intelligent lifeform would not start. The stable environment means that a large number of descendants is enough because the food must not search. And the progression of intelligence requires that there is some benefit to this kind of skill. 

And maybe the advantage of the intelligence was the ability to find the food, and the abstract thinking was forming, because it was a good thing, when creatures tried to predict, where is the food, and when the predators came in the same place. So the catastrophes and extinctions in history caused that some monkeys got the ability to abstract thinking and other kinds of skills. 


The hypothetical reason why the intelligent lifeform could turn intelligent on a planet that orbits the red dwarf. 


But if we are thinking about my favorite thing M-type stars and their locked planets, we must think would evolution create intelligent species to those planets rather than some paradise? The M-type stars are so-called flare stars and the life on those locked planets must always worry about the eruptions of the red dwarfs. So when the eruption of that M-type star starts every organism should go to cover. 

What if some creature continues as active, and then just collects the food from the ground during the eruption. That thing would be the automatized instinct-based reflex of those hypothetical creatures. And if some species would turn intelligent, that moment would give that creature superiority to other creatures. But the thing is that this creature should not have the reflex, what locks while the star erupts. 

So that hypothetical creature could live on the dark or night side of that planet. This thing requires that it would have big eyes and white skin. And if that nigh-side creature would want to go to dayside, that thing requires a protective suit, because the light would burn the skin of that creature, what lives in the dark. In a locked planet the night stays forever, and at the dayside, the temperature would be very hot. But if there is liquid water on those planets the cloud layer will decrease temperature. 

And if some of those creatures would be intelligent, that moment when other species would be under the ground or covered with slime, what protects them against intensive heat that intelligent creature can simply collect the food from the ground during the flare eruption. And after that, the rains are covering the entire dayside when temperature decreases. But that thing requires clothes or an umbrella, which protects our hypothetical species against that eruption. So this kind of thing would make the SETI-research interesting. 


https://edition.cnn.com/2020/10/24/world/earth-in-sight-exoplanets-scn-trnd/index.html


TOI-700d: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TOI_700_d

Monday, October 26, 2020

Could there be black holes, what are older than the universe?

 Could there be black holes, what are older than the universe?


If we find a black hole, what is older than the universe,  what forms that mysterious thing? (1) Is that thing from the universe what existed before our universe, or what is that thing? The fact is that the black hole, what is older than the universe is an eerie idea, and the fact is that it can give the data but also very many questions about the Big Bang. Is the Big Bang the result of the explosion of the great singularity, and if that explosion happened, what brought the material into the giant black hole?

So where that material what released to time during the Big Bang is coming from? That is the key question in cosmology. Does it come from the white hole through the wormhole? And if that thing is true, where does that wormhole come? We know that matter can come from nothing. But we know that material and energy are the same things, and we can transform the material into energy, but we cannot transform energy back to the material. 

When the giant black hole was once alone in the universe the time was different. The time outside the gravity field would travel with extremely high speed, but there should be nothing where the time impacted. If there was some material outside that singularity, what formed the universe, what was the source of that material? 

If the world is simply we can say that the material has existed forever, but when the "forever begins"? This is the thing that makes cosmology interesting thing. At the beginning of the universe was something, that brought the material to time, and that thing caused the big bang. The easy way is to say that there was an alone black hole, but then we might ask, where that black hole is coming from? 

The astronomers have spotted the ghosts of the black holes from past universes(2). So the new evidence about the support for the parallel- and multiverse theories has been got. The fact is that the radiation that comes from black holes is giving also tip that the wormholes have existed. So what if the big bang was the giant ball-lightning? Or was it even something more existing?


(1) https://dailygalaxy.com/2020/10/hawking-points-the-corpses-of-black-holes-from-before-the-big-bang-weekend-feature/


(2) https://www.space.com/41573-black-holes-from-past-universes.html


 

The first habitable-zone Earth-sized planet has found by TESS

 

A schematic of the planets around the nearby M dwarf star TOI-700, discovered



The first habitable-zone Earth-sized planet has found by TESS


The first habitable-zone Earth-sized planet has found by TESS ( Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) has been found the Earth-sized exoplanet at the habitable zone of the star. The star is an M-type star, what surface temperature is about 3000 kelvin and that means the planet is locked, and it turns always the same side to the star. The name of the planet is TOI-700d, and the planet is a potential host for life. So the name of the star is TOI-700 and there are three planets. The surface temperature of TOI-700d is about 268 kelvin (-5,5 C).

If there is liquid water on the surface of that planet, it would create clouds, what might keep its surface temperature lower at the dayside, and if there is an atmosphere, what is another requirement for the life, that means that the cold nightside will cool the temperature of the planet. So there is a possibility that the planet is hosting some kind of lifeforms. 

When we are thinking about the M-type dwarfs the planets of their habitable zone are locked. The M-type stars are also flare-stars, which means that they are erupting sometimes very hard. But the fact is that those planets that are hosting life should have an atmosphere, liquid water, and magnetic field. 

So the clouds that are rising from the water are cooling the dayside. And the freezing nightside can keep the temperature of that planet lower. The last thing is that the magnetic field would also push the particles coming from the star away from the surface of that planet. The flares of the flare stars are seeming impressive, but the eruptions are not lasting a very long time. And the surface temperature of the star is very low, so we cannot just copy the data of the Sun to that star and its planets. 


https://phys.org/news/2020-10-habitable-zone-earth-sized-planet-exoplanet-survey.html

TOI-700d: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TOI_700_d

Image: https://phys.org/news/2020-10-habitable-zone-earth-sized-planet-exoplanet-survey.html

An electric jet engine can be the next revolution for aircraft.

  



 

An electric jet engine can be the next revolution for aircraft.

The electric jet engine means the engine, which will create thrust by using electric arc, and that thing doesn't require the fuel at all. Sometimes also plasma engines are mentioned as electric engines.  In some models, the plasma is formed at the front of the engine, and then the magnetic field will pull it backward. 

But the term "electric jet engine" means an engine, which uses only electricity to make thrust. So the systems can use plasma, but they can also be more traditional-looking engines, which are using electric arcs in the combustion chamber for creating the pressure, which is normally created by using the burning fuel. 

Or the thrust of the engine can increase by injecting water or hydrogen in the combustion chamber, which allows the aircraft, what uses this kind of system fly to the orbital trajectory. In that case, the engine compressor will be closed by using a hatch, and the hydrogen will inject into the combustion chamber. 

The electric jet engine needs electricity to create the electric arc, and sometimes people think that this thing requires a nuclear reactor. But there is a possibility that this kind of aircraft can charge its battery wirelessly by using powerful radio waves. 

The high-voltage chemical batteries can be the high-voltage capacitors, which are cooled to a temperature that is quite near the zero kelvin degrees. The electric jet engine can be the system, what is used in the next generation small-size spacecraft, what is diving to the atmospheres of the giant planets and their moons. But those engines can also allow that the aircraft or drone can fly even weeks if the electric supply is confirmed. 

The electric storage capacity of that kind of aircraft can increase by installing wind generators and solar panels on the wings and in the body of the craft, and that thing can improve the operational range. The aircraft cannot be a perpetual motion machine, but if it will rise to the low Earth orbiter, the batteries of that system can load by using solar panels, and that thing gives those engines a very high capacity. 

Also when the craft will dive into the atmosphere it can load the batteries by using windmills, and that thing would make the electric jet engines more powerful and multipurpose tools than any engine before. Maybe this system is not ready yet, but it can be the engine of tomorrow. 


Sources:


https://futurism.com/the-byte/jet-engine-powered-electricity


https://interestingengineering.com/this-electric-jet-engine-could-lead-to-carbon-neutral-air-travel


https://www.technologynetworks.com/applied-sciences/news/a-jet-engine-that-runs-on-air-and-electricity-334415


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_propulsion_engine


What if the ball-lightning could be the white hole?

 

.

What if the ball-lightning could be the white hole?


The new fundamental theory says that the mysterious ball-lightning is the white hole or the quantum-size white hole. The quantum-size black holes are acting like normal black holes, and that thing is giving fascinating ideas about the quantum black holes, what are forming the wormholes, the energy tunnels through the universe. The thing that makes the quantum black holes and wormholes interesting is that what if the material travels only to the direction, where the heavier particle is. 

Nobody has detected wormholes of white holes yet, and one explanation could be that the place of the withe hole changes all the time. And in that case, the outgoing material of the wormhole would make it act like the hose. And that makes the point of the white hole chancing all the time. 

But there is another even more interesting possibility, and that possibility is that the wormhole brings the material of the quantum size white hole to another universe. And in this case, that universe where the material is coming from would be lighter. In multiverse or parallel universe theory, the universe is a series of things, that have existed between the Big Bangs and Big Crashes. In the "Big Crash" theory the universe will end its existence in the crash, where the almost entire material would fall in the giant black hole. 

So the universe would be closed. But in this case, the new universe would be lighter than the previous. Some part of the material is always escaping away from the gravity field of the black hole. But there is another very interesting idea and that thing is that the light of the white hole would bring to the future. But it comes from our universe. That means that we could see to the future of mankind by using those white holes. 

The other theory about the ball-lightning is that it would be the plasma ball. Or over tuned atom, where the electrons are jumping in the quantum field. And delivering their energy as the form of photons. That thing would make another solution possible. If we would expand the atoms on a very large side, we can load the data to each electron in its electron core separately. 

So theoretically we could make the one-atom size qubit, which makes it possible to create extremely small qubits. If we can create artificial brains by using the room-temperature superconductor. The qubit can install in the artificial neurons, which are high-pressure chambers. Those chambers are made by using artificial diamonds, but this kind of solution is possible in the future. 


Ball-lightning: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball_lightning


Multiverse: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse


A new theory about ball lightning: https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg24833053-000-ball-lightning-is-so-strange-it-might-just-come-from-another-dimension/


A parallel universe: https://www.space.com/32728-parallel-universes.html


White hole: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_hole


Wormhole: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole


Artificial brains: https://kimmoswritings.blogspot.com/2020/10/the-room-temperature-superconductors.html


Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball_lightning



The new 6th. generation jet fighter might have the abilities what has seen ever before even that thing is only modified F-36 or F-22

    

Lockheed-Martin F-35


The new 6th. generation jet fighter might have the abilities what has seen ever before even that thing is only modified F-36 or F-22


"Sleeping stealth" means that aircraft can change the stealth or non-stealth mode by pushing a button. 


Artificial intelligence and nano-stealth are the key elements in modern jet fighters. Nanotechnology allows that the nano-furrows or other nano-structures on the stealth materials can turn to the best possible direction, that the stealth is the most effective. That thing includes also the visual area stealth, which makes the aircraft invisible in radar, infrared, and even the human eye. Even the aircraft cannot change the direction of the nano-structure, it can pull the nano-furrows in, which makes it visible on radar or turns the stealth mode on when the pilot wants to use that mode. And that thing makes the aircraft stealth only when it needs that ability. 

Interactive artificial intelligence can make the attacks but also the self-protection systems more effective, and the thing is that the same aircraft type can operate in manned and robot role, which makes them more effective than ever before. The new materials and other things are making it possible to create brand new stealth solutions. 

The new nano-stealth material where is the nanotechnical furrows is making it possible to make stealth aircraft what is looking like traditional jet fighters. Also, artificial intelligence controlled ECM-systems what are using counter wave technology, along with plasma-stealth where the radio-echo is denied by using plasma are making it possible to make the brand new aircraft. The fact is that those new systems are the key element in the "sleeping stealth" the stealth aircraft that is looking like "normal aircraft" but is invisible on radar. 


Image: https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload//w_1199,h_857,f_auto,fl_lossy,q_auto:eco/13-3-7526276.jpg


The new 6th. generation jet fighter might have the abilities what has seen ever before even that thing is only modified F-36 or F-22


If the 6th. generation fighter is just modified F-22 or F-35, what is the thing, what is making it the new design? If we want to compare the jet fighters with computers the computer on my desk is only the updated version of the PC from the 1980s. And that is still a brand new design, there are graphical user interfaces and a wireless internet connection with the ability to use the artificial intelligence-based network solutions. 

And the major question is does the thing like a laser- or microwave weapon make the aircraft the 6th generation multirole fighter. The microwave weapons like MASER (Microwave Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) can also aim very sharp and thin but powerful microwave to target. So is the new jet fighter only the F-35 what is armed with the laser weapon? 

The technical advantage of the jet-fighters means the thing that some aircraft looks like something that was used in the 1980s the jet fighter is not still the same what it was in the past. Even it looks like the same from the outside. The fact is that new abilities and powerful computers with high-speed data communication give the aircraft ability to cooperate with drone swarms and wingman drones, what mission is to pull the missile fire to them if the stealth aircraft is under attack. 

And those wingman drones can make the kamikaze-attacks against radars and missile bases. But they can have the air combat missiles. Also, quadcopters can show the targets by the laser pointers to the attack aircraft or they can carry the explosives to enemy bunkers. The high-speed data communication allows connecting the images of the sensors of multiple manned aerial vehicles, drones, and other platforms to the one entirety. Who knows what kind of things are updated to the new aircraft. 

Sources: 

https://eurasiantimes.com/de-coded-why-us-6th-gen-fighter-jet-could-be-nothing-but-modified-f-22-raptors-f-35-jets/



Sunday, October 25, 2020

Tempus est Iocundum "Codex Buranus 179". Man can die, but the tale lives

  



Tempus est Iocundum "Codex Buranus 179". Man can die, but the tale lives


Above this text is the medieval song Tempus est Iocundum "Codex Buranus 179", which involves a couple of interesting details. I don't know where the maker of this film got the image. But there is the symbol in that film. It tells a tale about life. In the younghood, the person is like a monkey, but then the growth brings wisdom. The tales are following those people's rest of their life. And they are transmitting the bloodlines of the family over generations. 

Those stories and traditions might base the true events, and they are following the family over the centuries. Traditions and tales are in the same role as genetics. The bloodlines and tales about people are living long after the people are turned to the ground. Man can die, but the reputation of that man stays log after the passing away. They are told in bed before sleeping. And they are always part of families. 

There is a couple of interesting details, which are causing some thoughts in my mind. From the beginning is portrayed the creatures, what might be monkeys or werewolves, what are drinking wine. 

(0:00) In normal cases, werewolves are carrying the human body their teeth, so those creatures have been explained to portrait monkey-human hybrids but the most reasonable explanation is that they are just portraying the people, who have not knowledge (0:00), but the problem is that there are no monkeys in Europe except in Gibraltar. 

(1:26)The second thing in the point (1:26) the black-suited man seems to have some kind of bioprotective protective suit. Is that suit against bugs, but why the grey dressed woman has not that mask? And if those persons are priest and nun, why they are not carrying the crosses?

(1:35) The third interesting detail is that the knight, who is portrayed in the point (1:35) is wearing pink clothes. Why that thing? Pink was the color of women. So the question is why those clothes are so different? 

In (1:59) the knight kills the rabbit. But why the knight is portrayed as a dog? And why another person or the victim is portrayed as the rabbit? Is that the rabbit symbol of James I or some other king? Why the painter has hidden the identities of those fighters? And what the black balls under the horses are? Are they some kind of mines? 

(2:04) Is the point of the fish tale, but why that portrayed fish is flounder? Is that the stealth-drone, what seems like flounder? Or why the medieval artist has made that fish in that kind of image. (2:16) It's time to think about the bride and marriage. And that's why the family tree is important. (3:58) The main character meets his son, and it's time to transmit legends and other things forward.


The room-temperature superconductors could make the thinking computers possible.

   


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The room-temperature superconductors could make the thinking computers possible.


How to make artificial neurons? Simply copying the structure of neurons to the nanotechnical high-pressure structure is possible to make a copy of human brains. But in this structure, the neurons are replaced by using microchip controlled routers. And the thing is that this kind of system can be faster than human brains. The thinking process is like the song "Ten little elephants". 

The elephants are like thought, what is moving in the nervous system. Each time when they are passing the memory block, that block is connecting one thing to that thought. The thought is always simply at the beginning, but the connected things make it more and more complicated. 

Can we someday make artificial neurons? Or are even artificial brains possible? The fact is that we can copy the structure of the neuron quite simply by using nanotechnology. The problem with copying the neurons is that the functions of the neurons are hard to create. Of course, the neuron can be replaced by using the pressure bottle, which is made by using artificial diamonds, and the fullerene nanotubes can put in the artificial diamond. 

That makes it possible to make a safe high-pressure system, where the pressure will rise to 250 0000 bar. In this structure, the nucleus of the neurons would replace by using the microchip, what are routing electricity to different areas of the computer. The artificial neuron would be like the router in the regular computers, and the other system bases the three- or more layer structure, which allows the system to act like natural brains. 

The idea is that when the electric impulses would travel in neural systems with superimposed tracks the impulses, what is traveling with three different speeds are causing the ability for abstract thinking because they are warping each other, and the connection between warping images, memory, and the data what comes from sensors is making the human brains so powerful and excellent tool. 


Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axon


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The diagram of artificial axons

_________________________________

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX (1)

*********************** (2)

------------------------- (3)

*********************** (2)

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX (1)

________________________________


1) The nanotube structure

2) Electrolytic but non-superconducting layer

3) The superconducting layer

The pressure will form in the nanotube structure. And the electricity or electrons are traveling with the highest speed in the most in the layer. Only the most in part of the artificial axon are created by using the superconducting materials. The other parts are the regular conductors, and that thing makes it possible to make a three-speed signal, which emulates the signals of the axons. 

The number of neurons and axon connections in human brains is so high that making the computer, which has the same intellectual capacity as human brains are difficult. But by using the molecule-size structures this thing is within the limit of the possibilities. 


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So in the artificial brains, the neurons and axons are replaced by using high-pressure nanotechnical systems. The most out layer of the structure are nanotubes, where the signal travels at the lowest speed. And the pressure structure that keeps the most in part of this system superconducting is in the nanotubes. The mid-speed system would use the ionized liquid or gas for creating the conduction layer, where the speed of the signal is the average of the most in and the most out layers. 

In this hypothetical system, the microchips are in the small pressure chambers, where the pressure is 2500000 bar. The microchips are routing the electric signals in the artificial nervous system. The system would be a copy of the axons, and the synaptic might replaced by radio transmitters or nano-size lasers. The system can send the impulses from one artificial neuron to another, and then it can synchronize those signals that they can travel at the same speeds in the next artificial neuron. 

The nanotubes are replacing axons and the internal structure of the nanotubes is filled with the ionized gas or liquid. And the most in part of that structure is the superconducting material. In that structure, the electricity will travel in at three speeds, and this thing would create the ability to make abstract thoughts. The problem is how to make enough connections in that system for making a copy of human brains? 


Sources:


https://www.businessinsider.in/science/news/physicists-made-a-superconductor-that-works-at-room-temperature-it-could-one-day-give-rise-to-high-speed-floating-trains-/articleshow/78847726.cms


Article: https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-discover-first-room-temperature-superconductor-20201014/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room-temperature_superconductor

The new way to communicate using light.

"Propagation of light pulses with intermodal dispersion in multimode fibers, MMF. Words are mapped to different frequencies (different ...