Newton's fractal and the origin of the universe

Above this text is the so-called "Newton's fractal". And now you might ask, what connections with some fractal has with the universe. The fractal is the geometrical form that is repeating forever. And if we can make the right fractal we could make the model of the entire universe. So if we could make the model of the galaxies or interplanetary nebulas. That means we could make the model of the direction of the energy flow. 

Or if that thing is not possible. We could make a model of how the galaxies and universe are advancing. Also, the fractals can be used for modeling weather or movements of gas masses in the atmosphere. But the more accurate models can make by using extremely large gas masses like entire galaxies. When the mass of the gas is rising. The accuracy of predictions of the movement of that gas is rising. 

But could "Newton's fractal" be the calculation that models the origin of the universe? That is a coincidence.

 But it's an interesting coincidence. Newton didn't know anything about this fractal. And still, that is giving many ideas about the origin of the material. 

When we are looking at that fractal there is the shape that seems coming from one point. There are two crossing forms. And that thing brings to my mind that could the origin of the universe be the two crossing wave movement areas?

Maybe, in the beginning, was formed expanding quantum field. That pushed the wave to move away from the point where it formed. And that thing caused the Big Bang. 

 In that scenario, the crossing wave movement turned to a "ball-shaped form", but what kind of wave movement it was? The wave movement before the universe or material entirety that we call the universe formed was not a waving movement. It was a straight moving wave movement. Those energy lines crossed and that caused the detonation. Sir Roger Penrose noticed that the black holes brought radiation from the ancient universes. And maybe that wave movement was coming from the universe that was gone. 

But what was the origin of the crossing wave movement? The simplest answer is that came from another dead universe. The wave-particle duality means that the material is particles but also they have wave movement form. Sharply saying protons and neutrons are part of the subgroup of hadrons called baryons. They are a group of quarks and gluons. So they are particle groups. 

There is one thing that we must remember. The wave-particle duality means that only elementary particles can change their form between particle and wave movement. So quarks, electrons, and other subatomic particles can turn to wave movement. But the quantum groups like protons and neutrons cannot do that thing. 

So if we want to send a qubit through the black hole we must try to make it by using quarks or electrons for that thing. The requirement is that the information could return.  Is that the form of the transmitter can return to its original form. And the elementary particles will not break when they are falling across the event horizon. The idea that a black hole crushes information includes many theories. But one is that the gravitation will break the protons and neutrons. In another version when the particles are coming out from the hypothetical wormhole. They are slowing. And that thing crushes the information. 

The hadrons like protons and neutrons are not like "balls" they might look a little bit like small bags where are balls inside them. Those "balls" are quarks". Or maybe if we are increasing accuracy that thing causes that we might see that even the quarks are not balls. They might look like waves if we are using enough high accuracy.

If we are looking at the impact theory where two crossing wave movements caused the reaction called Big Bang the wave-particle duality turned those wave movements to the material. Quarks were the first stable particles in the universe. Or the very first particles might be Higgs bosons or some even more high-energetic particles. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baryon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particle

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadron

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality

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The Big Bang. And the expansion of the universe.

So does the universe expand faster than light? The question is interesting. If we are using two photons released in the Big Bang and which are traveling in the opposite direction the virtual speed of the expansion is 2X the speed of light. Another thing that can travel faster than light is the quantum field of the first particles that were released from the Big Bang. 

Sometimes is introduced the idea that only one particle caused the big bang. The energy of the thing that exploded was extremely high. And around that object was the zero-energetic universe. So if the thing that released the material was vaporizing the black hole that eruption was very rough. But when the first particle materialized to an empty universe nothing limited the expansion of its quantum field. 

The fact is that we don't know the shape of the Big Bang. If we think that the Big Bang was behave like a black hole that means the shape of the big bang can be like a galaxy. So there is the disk around that point. Or maybe the shape of the released material was like a stick. That means the universe is not like the ball. 

And that has caused an idea. That some kind of particle that formed in the wave-particle duality pulled the black hole to the universe. When the particle dropped in the black hole. That was the remaining of the old universe. Caused that the energy started to flow to the zero-energetic area. So there is the possibility that the form of the was like beam more than the symmetric ball. But those things are purely hypotheses. 

"The local geometry of the universe is determined by whether the density parameter Ω is greater than, less than, or equal to 1. From top to bottom: a spherical universe with Ω > 1, a hyperbolic universe with Ω < 1, and a flat universe with Ω = 1. These depictions of two-dimensional surfaces are merely easily visualizable analogs to the 3-dimensional structure of (local) space". (Wikipedia/Shape of the universe). 

Only if the  Ω > 1, the gravity wins and the result is the big crunch. In other ways, the universe expands forever and the end of it is a big silence. 

The expansion of the universe is the thing. That causes the quantum fields of the material are turning bigger. And that thing means that sooner or later tachyons would break the core of the protons and neutrons. Their movement trajectory will turn so big that it's the end of the proton and neutron. So the term expansion of the universe also means the cooling of the universe. And that can turn to decrease the energy level of the universe. 

So the expansion of universe=cooling of the universe=decrease the energy level of the universe. 

Was universe someday looked like this? The image portrays the Sombrero-galaxy. And if this is the shape of the universe that means we are living in an open universe. (Image: Pinterest)

Where did the Big Bang happen?

In the past, people believed that there is the center of the universe. But modern science has rejected that idea. A simplified model of the universe is that is the ball that expands forever. or until the gravity wins. But now we know that the universe is much more complicated than some ball-shape thing. There are things like dark matter and dark energy that are making determine the location of the Big Bang very difficult or even impossible. But maybe quantum computers help to locate that place by using the data that is got by using the most modern technology. But until that happens the "center of the universe remains as myth". 

This is the thing that made Edwin Hubble define the form of the Universe. Hubble thought that the universe is the ball. And the point where the Big Bang happened is the center of that ball. This is the simplified answer to the good question. Then somebody asks where cosmologists get their salary? At that point, the answer to the question of where the Big Bang happened is not so simple as we first thought. The fact is that we just predict that the form of the universe is a ball. The reason for that is the Big Bang theory. Because all material that we know is released in the Big Bang from a certain point that means the universe is the ball. 

Or expanding ball that expands until the gravity wins the kinetic energy that the material got from the Big Bang. The thing is that if we could see all energy that model would be very good. But the dark energy means that defining the geometric form of the Universe is more difficult than we ever thought. If the universe is the ball the gravity wins. And everything ends in the big crunch. But the dark energy is ripping the universe in pieces. And over 80% of material is invisible to us. 

Even if the material of the universe is forming the ball. There is the possibility that there is lots of material outside the visible material of the universe and the role of that material is crucial if we are thinking about the form of the universe. There is the possibility that outside the ball of the galaxies are the material clouds. That are forming "wings" or "layers" outside the galactic core of the universe. And that means the universe that seems nice and clean ball would be hyperbolic or flat. And if the form of the universe is flat or hyperbolic the expansion continues forever. 

So the expansion of the universe continues. The thing that we are calling "expansion" means that galaxies distance themselves from each other. But now we know that some galaxies are also traveling to each other. And the Milky Way will impact with Andromeda galaxy somewhere in the future. But the question is does the universe expand. The thing is that the distance between galaxies is getting longer. 

Edwin Hubble created the idea that observing the redshift of galaxies is possible to determine if the galaxy is on the opposite side of the universe. And the galaxy in which redshift is strongest is traveling opposite side to us. But we are not sure what is outside that point. The space continues outside the observable material. 

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_center_of_the_Universe

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redshift

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_the_universe

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Model

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

()https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

Confirmation of the wave-particle duality is one of the biggest things in the world.

The image I:()https://physicsworld.com/a/wave-particle-duality-quantified-for-the-first-time/

The wave-particle duality is the concept in quantum mechanics that every particle or quantum entity may be described as either a particle or a wave. 

That means the particle can turn wave movement and wave movement can turn back to particles. That ability is confirmed in tests where photons turned to electron-positron pairs. (Wikipedia, Wave-particle duality)

The new vision of the Big Bang 

Could dark energy be the wave movement that existed before a particular form of material formed? That could explain why that wave movement doesn't interact with any particle. So is the origin of the dark energy in the universe that exists before our universe?

We think that wave-particle duality is a universal thing. That means that also dark energy can turn into particles. So is the dark energy and wave-particle duality of the dark energy or darkwave movement the origin of dark matter?

The theory goes like this. Before that happened during the Big Bang there was only wave movement in the universe. And the wave-particle duality turned that wave movement to the material. But what was the origin of that wave movement? Wave movement or energy cannot come from nothingness. So there must be an origin also for the wave movement that existed before material. 

In the beginning, the only in space was only wave movement. There were no particles. Until the impact with wave movement that traveled to different directions turned wave movement to positrons and electrons. So in this theory, dark energy is the wave movement that existed before the material was born. 

Then there came another wave movement that crosses the first wave movement. And that thing formed all material to the entire universe. So that thing is possible because the light can turn to the material when photons are shot to the high energetic light quantum.

Could the electron-positron pairs that formed from light explain the Big Bang? In that case, the electrons and positrons formed when two wave movement packs impacting each other. Then those electrons and positrons started to annihilate, and during that reaction in the intense heat of plasma formed all other subatomic particles that formed the universe. 

So if the crossing electromagnetic waves are forming material during the Big Bang. We might think of one of the most interesting ideas about that thing. Does the material form when photons are stopped? Can that thing happen in nature? Is it possible that when the X- or gamma-rays which source is in the black holes would cross that thing forms material from the wave movement in the universe. 

Image II(https://phys.org/news/2021-08-experimental-wave-particle-duality.html)

Is the reflection the thing that can turn the photons into the material?

The reflection is that light is jumping away from the surface. But more accurately saying the reflection that is the thing when the photons are jumping away from the quantum fields. When the photon is hitting the quantum field, that happens like this. Photon hits the quantum field and presses it. Then the quantum field is pushing the photon back. And before the photon is bounding back it is stopping for a while. 

So if we are thinking that material is only the crossing photons or wave movement that are traveling between quantum mirrors we can say we are in the middle of the interesting idea. In this case, the reality and material are the game of the photons when they are jumping between quantum mirrors. And the induction question is: what is the game of the reflecting photons between quantum mirrors? The answer is that material is some kind of super hologram. 

The wave-particle duality is the thing that is one of the most revolutionary things in quantum mechanics. The wave-particle duality means that every particle or quantum entirety can be described as the particle or wave(movement). And that means all particles and quantum entireties can turn to wave movement or wave movement can turn back to the material. 

And that means the hologram can turn to the material. In that case, the highly energetic laser ray would impact the hologram. The highly energetic laser rays would act as the light quantum and the hologram is acting as the photons. That thing should work. But is the needed energy load so high that this thing is impossible to make in nature? Because photons can turn to electrons and positrons when they hit light quantum that process could also be possible with other particles. 

()https://phys.org/news/2021-08-experimental-wave-particle-duality.html

https://physicsworld.com/a/wave-particle-duality-quantified-for-the-first-time/

()https://singularityhub.com/2021/06/30/is-reality-a-game-of-quantum-mirrors-a-new-theory-suggests-it-might-be/

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality#:~:text=Wave%E2%80%93particle%20duality%20is%20the%20concept%20in%20quantum%20mechanics,behaviour%20of%20quantum-scale%20objects.%20As%20Albert%20Einstein%20wrote%3A

()https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

And what was the "Big Bang"?

And what was the "Big Bang"?

"Big Bang" is the creation of the material, time and Universe. Time existed before "Big Bang", but there was nothing where it can influence. When time faced material, the Universum started to form. And in the space, before "Big Bang" time was connected with the material. But because the form of the material was different time got influence on the material when it released in the "Big Bang". In the "Big Bang" the material and antimaterial electrons released at the same time, but somehow the form of material, what we are calling as "material" won the antimatter in the great annihilation, what happened in the begin of Universe.

When the "Big Bang" happened the first form of the material was released to the Universe. That first form of the material was actually the electrons and positrons, what was pulling together to the impact trajectories, and then happened the annihilation reaction, what is called as the "Great Inflation". Because there were a little bit more electrons than positrons, the form of material is, how we know it. In fact, we can think the "Big Bang" as the series of the phenomena were released very high energy levels. Maybe the "Dark Energy" is from that period, when giant annihilation has shaken the entire universe. 

So what caused this very high power explosion? One of the explanations for the "Big Bang" is that was some kind of erupting black hole. After the explosion formed a large number of electrons and positrons, and that caused the new explosions. When the material "won" antimatter, the universe was really hot, and electrons started to collide with another electron. If there would be the same number of positrons and electrons the annihilation continues forever until another type of particles would get a majority.

In this extremely hot universe, the protons and neutrons started to form in the collision of electrons. Another explanation for the "Big Bang" is that two clouds of electrons and positions collided, and this annihilation started the universe. The positron and electron are pulling each other in a colliding course because they have different polarity. But where those particles or black holes came?

Maybe they were remains of the elder universe, what has faced its end in the big crash, and then the black hole was in the totally empty space. And that caused the eruption because sometimes the photon would escape from the black hole, and if there is no replacement the black hole starts to vaporize faster and faster. Normally lose of the photon would mean anything, because the black hole would replace that in seconds. 

But in this case, there would not be any photon, electron or other material in the universe, and the black hole starts to vaporize forming the new universe. Or if the universe would lose its life in the great emptiness, the neutrons and protons start to break, and in the last in the universe would have only electrons existed. And suddenly some of those electrons start to rotate in the opposite direction than another, which means that it would transform to the anti-electron, and the electrons and positrons are starting to close together, and finally happens the great annihilation.

And what is the time?

And what is the time?

Sometimes people think that time is one of the forces of nature, That means that should think the time as the same way, as we are thinking about gravity, electricity or electromagnetism, weak nuclear force, and strong nuclear force. Electromagnetism is the pulling force between atoms and it also keeps electron cores orbiting the nucleus of the atoms, weak nuclear force keeps the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of the atom.

And the strong nuclear force keeps quarks in the protons and neutrons. We might think that the time is the energy or some kind of clock, which keeps the quarks together. That energy causes the rotation of the quarks, and in some day the energy is over, and that causes the breaking the particle or releases quarks from the neutrons n protons.

When we are thinking about time, we must realize that because time is running slower in the high speed and powerful field of gravity. We can notice that time has a connection with energy. 

If the energy level is high,  the time moving slower. That means when the energy is pumping in the particle the time starts to move slower. The idea for that thing is coming from the idea, that the energy cannot disappear. It can only change its form.

When we are thinking about mass and material we are facing the thing, that when we are burning some wood and meter the weight of the ash, there seems something to miss. That missing part of the material is transformed into energy.

And if we are pumping electricity to some particle the weight of the particle starts to increase. The reason for this is that electrons have mass, and when they are moving to the particle it's mass is increasing.

So what is the form of the time? It's spin of the particles in the nucleus of the atom

Here we can answer one thing, it is the rotation of the particles of the atom. That rotation or spin is the thing that will make the energy, what keeps quarks together in the particles of the atoms.

The rotation of the quarks makes possible that there is material on the universe. That thing is seen in the situation, where Neutron is fragmenting. When the energy of quarks is ending, the neutron and at least Proton stops to exist, and the thing what remains is quarks.

It began from the Big Bang

And then we are facing the thing that sometimes people are telling about a thing, that before Big Bang or the beginning of the universe was not time. That thing is right and wrong, at the same time, because time existed, but there was nothing, where it can influence. In the beginning, every particle in the universe was in the same point, and suddenly, that point detonated. This detonation brings material in the universe and that created the time and other base forces of nature.

There is a possibility that there was something outside the point of the material or the "Point of the Big Bang", and the people who suggest that kind of thing are explained this though. That our universe is the result of the " Big Crush" of the universe, what predicated our own universe.

So there is little possibility that when the universe collapsed there would a couple of Protons and Electrons leaving out from the giant black hole, where entire material of the universe is packing. and suddenly this black hole exposed causing the Big Bang. And that thing formed our universe.