Showing posts with label fundamental force. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fundamental force. Show all posts

Thursday, September 16, 2021

Thoughts about elusive fifth force


When Stephen Hawking made his theories about black holes those particles or objects were pure theory. The theory transformed into real models of the black holes when the first images of those objects are released. Today we know many supermassive black holes, but the only known stellar-mass black hole is still Cygnus X-1. 

More powerful tools in the observation and also data handling sides are the things. That is allowing to make the most accurate models than ever before. Artificial intelligence can follow billions of objects at the same time. It can also connect the data from multiple sources. 

And Those kinds of tools are important for creating new models for the universe and its internal, inter particular- wave movement interactions. The biggest error in some models is that people are thinking that the universe is stable. The universe is far away from its stable entirety. The massive energy bursts along with things like gravitational waves are opening new questions in material interaction. 

The new observations mean that the standard model of physics requires updates. There is strong evidence about the existence of the fifth natural force or fundamental interaction. So what is the fifth fundamental interaction? The fact is that if it is like the other natural forces. It should have particular and wave movement forms. 

Or wait a moment. The hypothetical transportation particle of gravity is called the graviton. There are no observations about the graviton. 

So the existence of that particle is not confirmed. The idea of the graviton is taken from other fundamental interactions. Those natural interactions have transportation particle and wave movement forms. But that duality is not seen in gravitation. 

The question is: what is the fifth natural force? The answer is that it could be some kind of wave movement. But what is the source of wave movement that causes errors in the trajectories of muons in Brookhaven laboratory? Could that radiation be some kind of Hawking radiation that comes from a higher dimension? The thing is that the fifth natural force is so elusive that it's hard to detect. It should be a very similar force with gravity. But weaker. 

Could somewhere in the universe lurking the "fifth force hole"? The hypothetical version of the black hole. The dominating effect of the black hole is gravitation. And the dominating effect of the fifth force hole is the fifth force. 

Gravity is the weakest of the four fundamental forces(1). And if we are looking at black holes in those cases gravity feels less weak than we might think first. So is there possible that somewhere is the "fifth force hole"? That would be similar to the black hole. But the dominating effect of the fifth force hole is the fifth natural force that is very elusive. 

Can the fifth natural force be the thing that interacts between the extremely large material entireties? That means the fifth natural force could be the thing that can be seen in the cases where universe-class material entirety is interacting with other material. The fifth force is so weak that gravity will cover it. And if we are thinking logically the fifth force is the thing that will start to interact between atom groups. 

The strong nuclear force is the interaction between quarks. The weak nuclear force is the interaction in the nucleus of the atoms, electromagnetism is the interaction between the electron core. And the nucleus of the atoms. And gravity is the interatomic interaction. 

So logically thinking the next size of the interacting particles in the molecules. So is the fifth natural force the intermolecular interaction? Another explanation for the Brookhaven anomalies is that the gravitational effect of the mass that is outside our universe causes those errors. So is the fifth natural force some kind of radiation which source is in the other universe? If that thing can be proven by researchers that also means that the multiverse theory is true. 


()https://physicsworld.com/a/more-evidence-for-a-fifth-force-found-in-radioactive-decay-measurements/


()https://www.sciencealert.com/neutron-beam-interferometry-could-reveal-the-elusive-fifth-force-of-nature


(1)https://www.space.com/four-fundamental-forces.html


()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygnus_X-1


Image():https://physicsworld.com/a/more-evidence-for-a-fifth-force-found-in-radioactive-decay-measurements/

Tuesday, September 14, 2021

Can all fundamental interactions have particle and wave movement forms?

Image I: Standard model forces (Wikipedia, Fundamental interaction)


The movement of gluons is causing that the particles are turning old. When gluon moves between quarks in protons and neutrons that particle pushes the quark. The idea is that the movement of gluons is the source of the strong nuclear force. It would send the energy quantum through the atom. So in this version, all fundamental interactions have particle and wave movement forms. 

And this is the idea of the theories where the four fundamental interactions can interconnect to one natural force. The idea is that when the proton or neutron oscillates sends energy quantum through the atom. 

When the gluon hits the quark it causes that the shape of proton or neutron is chacing. That particle pushes its neighbor particle. And that causes the interaction that is called "weak interaction". Then that wave movement travels to the electron core. And that transforms it into electromagnetism. 

Finally when that wave movement is traveling out from the atom that turns to gravity. Gravity is the weakest of natural interactions. And the thing that the wave movement should travel from the nucleus of the atom through its electron core to outside it. 

Below: The list of fundamental interactions




Image II Fundamental interactions (Wikipedia,Fundamental interaction)



During that journey, the electrons and other nuclear particles will pull part of that wave movement themselves. So when the wave movement will travel through the electron core. The electron that travels across the wave movement will pull part of wave movement in it. The electron that travels across the wave movement will cut it. And if there are lots of electrons on that road, they will cut the wave movement to smaller pieces than if there are only small numbers of electrons where the wave movement impacts. 

The strong nuclear force or strong nuclear interaction is the thing that keeps protons and neutrons together. The transportation particle is the gluon that jumps between quarks inside protons and neutrons. The strong nuclear interaction is the most powerful of the known fundamental interactions. And that thing causes the question, why it's so powerful? Why annihilation is the most powerful reaction in the universe? 

The annihilation itself is the shockwave through the universe. When the particle faces its mirror particle they are turning to energy. Or more accurately to wave movement. This impact releases the subatomic particles or the superstrings that are forming those particles. 

The effect of the annihilation is simple. The core of the particle is open when the faces its antiparticle or mirror particle. And in that case, that thing releases quarks and gluons from the particles. Or in the case when an electron hits the positron the superstrings or the wave movement that forms electron releases. So is it possible that the speed of gluon is higher than the speed of light? 

When the gluons and quarks are releasing they are acting like balls that are released in the explosion. If the speed of those balls is higher than the speed of light that thing sends the pressure wall or soundwave through the air. In the quantum world that shockwave is called Cherenkov's radiation. That blue light flash is the thing that is seen in a nuclear reactor. 


()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction


Images I and II ():https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction


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