Showing posts with label memory. Show all posts
Showing posts with label memory. Show all posts

Friday, December 20, 2019

Theory of the neurocomputer



Theory of the neurocomputer 


What is, what little neurons have made?


Term neurocomputer means a computer, which has similar data handling function with human brains. The system bases multiple microprocessors, which are acting like living neurons. Each microprocessor has own small database and the entirety of processors are collecting those databases, what the sensors will input to that structure. So as you see in theory the neurocomputer is quite easy to create.

But can it someday be more intelligent than a human being? That is a question, what has been bothered, philosophers even centuries. And this question is one of the most frightening things in the world.

The neurocomputer is one of the most fascinating things in the human mind. The system is quite easy to model, but hard to make, and the thing is that we cannot create that kind of computer without deep knowledge of the actions and abilities of neurons, and the neurocomputer means a computer, what learns things like a human being.

There have been abilities to make copies of human brains by using 3D structures of transistors. The problem of those structures is that they don't have memory blocks inside them. So what makes neurons so special? The thing that the neurons are containing the memory blocks, what can be linked together.

When we are thinking that the RAM or read-access memory and ability to store data makes humans, that thing is not true. We must have the ability to forget things because forgetting things makes our memory and ability to handle data effectively operating. 


The reason what makes our brains so unique and powerful is that if the brains don't need some connections they would remove axons from that cell. That causes the memory block would be opened for new data. When the neurons are releasing some connections the connection from the sensors is replacing it, and then the new memory sign would be stored. A large number of neurons guarantees that the memories are stored in the small bites and if the data is missing because the neuron is damaged, that allows that only the small bite of memory or "picture" what is stored in memory has been lost.

How to create microchip, what emulates neuron? We should simply create microprocessors, which are equipped with very small RAM and flash memories. Both memory types, the fast memory, what is deleting, when the electricity is cut and the long term flash-memory, what acts like hard disk are both installed in the neuron, so we should model that kind of structure in the every each microprocessor, what we would do in the neurocomputer.

What makes neuron the neuron? That cell has integrated the memory block and the ability to connect itself to other neurons.  That thing is the ability to conduct electricity and the second thing is the ability to create connections between other neurons. And that thing makes a thing, which is called "intelligence". So if we think that that the database and the number of data are making artificial intelligence that thing would be similar to human intelligence.

So what is human intelligence? If we are thinking about the form of human intelligence we might think that thing is the great number of the databases, what are networking with each other? And every single neuron has the own database. When the human brains would start to make something intelligent, the neurons will send the message through the brains by using multiple neural connections and this thing makes human brains so effective.

They can use multiple data handling units at the same time. So this "iron-based" database handling system would be a series of multiple databases.  And the human brains are the database handling tools.

Could neurocomputer be the series of microprocessors that have integrated memory block? 


But there is also one really big difference between human brains and computers. In human brains, each data handling unit has own memory block. And in the normal computer, the microprocessor and data storages are indifferent places.

So if we want to make a copy of human brains we should make microprocessors, where is an integrated memory. That thing would make the wires between the processor and the memory blocks very short, which eliminates the heat, and one of the reasons for that is an oscillation of the metal atoms.

But when we are thinking about the RAM, there are two types of reading access memory. The memory, what is erasing when the electricity is cut in the memory circuit. And the memory, what stores data to flash-storage. Both of those things are RAM, and if we would make the microprocessors, what have similar abilities with the neurons,  we must create the microchip, which has both types of memory. That thing would make possible to create the microprocessor, which acts more like a neuron.


Sunday, November 10, 2019

Sleeping animals and homo sapiens

Sleeping animals and homo sapiens

Could the dreams of animals the key to dreams of humans? Sometimes the dreams are mentioned as the gate to productive thinking, and the thing is that while a person sleeps, that condition is a really good way to let innovation and abstract thoughts fly. In some theories, mankind is the only species on this planet, what can think abstractive way.

But we cannot ask bears and cats are they seeing dreams?  If those animals are seeing dreams, those dreams might have the same purpose, with the dreams of humans. We know that every animal species are not sleeping, but why certain mammals are sleeping even over the winter? Sometimes is mentioned that the sleep itself would be the condition where brains load their neurotransmitters, but it cannot explain the purpose of dreams, the strange hallucinations, what we are not meant to remember.

Why we are seeing dreams, but our memory is connected off when we are sleeping? Does somebody look at our dreams, while we are sleeping? Or what is the purpose of the most productive condition of mankind, when we could do almost everything, what we want, but we cannot just remember our dreams, the films that might be far away from reality.

Doctors have tried to use Sodium Amytal and electric shocks for making those images real, and the persons who have been in those tests have described extraordinary things, and the world, which is far away from the normal world. And the question is, why humans are seeing those things, what are far away from normal, and what we cannot even remember. Dreams are made for something, but what is that "something"?

And thins might be the gate to the innovation process, what makes thought to accomplished product. Sometimes is mentioned that only humans are sleeping, or only humans are seeing dreams. But then we are facing a very interesting thing, which is very well-known in the world of animals, and that thing is the question, why cats and bears are sleeping?

When we are thinking about the thing, that dreams make us unique, we must realize that there is a possibility, that the animals would also see dreams, and they would have similar processes in their brains with humans. But those processes might be far slower. But when we are talking about dreams and animals, we cannot ask any cat or bear, what kinds of dreams it would see.

The question is that is it possible that there is none examination about the dreams what cats and bears are seeing. This thing might be very boring, and there are many people, who don't care at all, does the animal see dreams, but are those animals examined by using MEG, while they are sleeping? And the question about dreams is, why animals are sleeping very long periods? If we would find out the answer to that question, could it be possible that this would open the key to our mind, and find out, what is the purpose of the dreams of the homo sapiens?

If we are thinking physiology of sleeping, we must understand that the senses are cut off from the brains, and that allows that there would be as much as possible neurons to taking part in the process, what is meant for solving problems. But this is the problem with dreams, memory is also cut off. That makes the explanation that the dreams are made for the solving problems very interesting. So what we would do with the answer, if we would not remember it?

This is the thing, that makes dreams so fascinating. They are a gate to the world, which is far away from our own. In the world of dreams, everything is possible. We can fly, we can jump and even move objects, how we want. And this thing makes dreams look like a little bit some kind of computer simulation. Have you ever tried to control your dreams?

I think that we are facing the answer, that we don't simply remember things, what we are doing in the mind, while we are sleeping. And many times, when we are trying or claiming to remember our dreams, we are facing the thing that we are finding those dreams in our imagination.  So is the imagination the same thing what dreams are? These kinds of things are nice to think about before we are going to sleep?

Thursday, October 10, 2019

Vainamoinen the ancient sage

Vainamoinen the ancient sage

Vainamoinen is the major creature in Kalevala and that character is very similar to Merlin, the sage in the Beowulf. That means that there might be a connection between those characters, and somebody has explained that the origin of this character would be some ancient druid, who might escape the penalty, what is given when the druid would take the wrong bite of the cake. If the bite is carboned, that means that the druid was sacrificed, and some people are thinking that Vainamoinen has been druid, who escaped from ancient Denmark to Karelia, or wherever the tales about that character has come from.

But there is another explanation about that character. There is claiming that also Vainamoinen is a symbolic creature. Symbolic creature means, in this case, the character, what would be a collection of many characters could be the creature, what everybody should want to be. Or the writer of Kalevala, Elias Lonnrot wanted to be. And there is a possibility, that the people, who told those stories wanted to be like Vainamoinen.

And the thing is that other characters of Kalevala could be the incarnations of Vainamoinen. The series of the characters would be the road or advantage, what Vainamoinen would be during his training. That means that the characters are symbolizing the learning of the skills, what are the road to be the greatest of all witches or sages and magic men.

During the learning and exercises, that person would learn to make machines, tame animals and train them as servants. And lead troops in a difficult situation. The end of the line of the advantage would be Vainamoinen, the person who knew things. But there is some other kind of explanations for that character, what could live forever.

Here we should describe what living would mean? Would that character made notes and those notes would make people remain him after centuries? But there is another version of this very interesting explanation, and that explanation is that this witch would store his memory to some kind of machine. In some theories, the ancient magicians tried to save their knowledge in the magic crystals, which makes it possible to transform memories into another person.

But those things remain in theories or pseudoscience until that kind of idea has proven true by using empiric methods. And the truth is a success and try are very different things. This is one version of the topics, that Vainamoinen could be some kind of superconducting storage for electricity. That storage or machine could transform the knowhow of the people for the next generations by using cerebral cortex stimulation, where stored EEG would transfer in the straight to the brains of the person.

Friday, September 6, 2019

The problems with mobile telephones and data security (Part III)

The problems with mobile telephones and data security (Part III)

If we are using so-called white noise in some space, we would deny people to remember things, what is not mentioned to other people. This gives better privacy in public places, where people might act somehow striking. And if that kind of things is told to some other people that would cause an embarrassing situation in the shopping centers and other places.

When people are curious, they are making things like eavesdropping or rather saying follow the discussions of people, who are sitting next to them. This kind of things are including the cases, where family members are "accidentally" looking the emails of their spouses or children, and why not parents letters or emails are not opened by children if they have opportunity to do that thing.

There are many things, which makes unprotected mobile devices very big risk, and the biggest risk is equipment, which involves information on how to access also in the emails and operating accounts of other persons. The mistake what would be done is leave the unprotected mobile telephone, where is the password handling software on the sofa, and there is the note, where is the pin code of this software. That allows people to close or "moderate" also other accounts. And here is one thing, what people never mention.

That thing is that if the person doesn't understand, what something means, that would cause that the telephone, where is the many passwords can go to wrong hands. One of this kind of examples is handicapped people, who might give the moderation telephone for the wrong person by accident because that person believes that some cleaner or janitor is a police officer. One of the problems with that kind of controlling software is that the if person opens things like email by using this software, and simply forgets the computer open.

That case allows that every person can read those emails by using the same computer, what that person has done. It is suspicious that somebody has at least tried to focus on people the high power white noise, that they simply would forget their passwords, and that would cause that they must open the file or find the paper from the pocket. This allows people to see the passwords or pin-codes by using surveillance camera, what is in the wrong angle. The white noise denies people to remember things, and that is normally used in the shopping centers that the people would not remember the faces of other inmates.

But the high-volume white noise can be used to disturb the people while they are making something, what they should keep secrecy. That noise can target to the person by using the LRAD system, and that can also be used to give commands for people. That system can install to the drone and the person who is targeted for this system would simultaneously be repeating order other to give passwords to the people, who would call by telephone to those offices. Or if this kind of systems is in hands of criminals they can order people to buy things, or even agitate them to do something, what they don't want even to think to do.

Wednesday, August 21, 2019

A short tale about benzene molecule

A short tale about benzene molecule

Dreams are things that are meant to protect people and also their mission is to handle the things, what is happened during the daylight. The scientific interest in the dreams began when the finder of the structure of benzene molecule, Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz (1829-1896) claimed to see that structure in the dreams, or he claimed to saw the snakes what rise from the flames, and then those snakes bit their narrow tail, and then von Stradonitz realize that the structure of the benzene molecule was ring.

This tale is mentioned in many books, and that influenced Sigmund Freud when he started to create his psychoanalysis. That tool was expected to allow access to people's memories of dreams, and the problem in the dreams is that the memory is connected off while a person sees dreams. And this thing is a shame because people are most creative while sleeping and during dreams, the entire brain capacity can be used for creative work.

This story about the invention of the form of the benzene molecule is one of the most remarkable innovators for dream research. Actually, after birth his name was Kekulé, but then he took the annex von Stradonitz in his name. This remarkable chemist died in the year 1896, and that means that he didn't have electron microscopes, and just modern observation tools like a laser- and electron microscopes have confirmed that structure.

The thing is that this story is really interesting because von Stradonitz couldn't see that structure, and how that man could understand or proven that aromatic hydrocarbons like benzene are extremely dangerous? Or how that man proved this thing. In modern laboratories laser microscopes, what can send the very short wave radiation by using extreme sharp frequency can see the structure of molecules and atoms.

Those objects need extremely sharp systems, which would scan surfaces with the very big resolution, and in those systems is used many types of radiation, and they are hybrid tools, what is created by connecting the laser- and electron microscopes. Modern high-tech systems can scan the surfaces with very high definition, and the difference between laser- and electron microscopes is that the first one uses neutral particles, photons what are not influencing the atoms and ions.

Electron microscopes problem in the laboratory work is that the system uses particles, what have the electric capacity. And that thing might influence the electron layers and combinations between atoms in the molecules. The thing in the benzene molecule is that this chemical combination causes cancer. And that thing was not proven in the time of von Stradonitz. During his lifetime cancer caused death penalty automatically.

When we are thinking the benzene molecule, and it's the ability to cause cancer, we must realize one thing. In our lifetime the benzene molecule is a very well known thing, and the reason why it causes cancer is also very well known. The reason is that benzene would damage the genomes of the cells, and that thing makes it extremely dangerous to handle. But why von Stradonitz saw the snakes in the flames? Did he saw some kind of weapon in that material?

When we are thinking about the name of that chemistry, we must notice that von is the part of the name, what shows that Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz was a military officer. So was he work for the German military? This kind of questions is really interesting.

Thursday, July 25, 2019

The miniature submarines can spy houses

The miniature submarines can spy houses

The nanotechnical or miniaturized versions of the submarines, what are used for checking the oil tubes can be used to slip in the houses, and surveillance everything, what happens in the certain rooms. That kind of submarines is the size of the cigarette filter, and they can travel in the tubes to a certain position, and those systems can record every sound, what they can detect in the room. The system would use sonar or some other location system, and the drone is looking at it's advancing in the tubes.

The infrasound sonar or some other sound-based system is necessary because the batteries are made by using metal, and that denies the use of the GPS or other radio-based location systems. The midget submarine would slip in the heat radiator, and start the surveillance operation. Those systems might record speech and other sounds, and then they will get orders by using the ultra- or infrasound system, what operates as a modem.

The order would make the submarine return to the place, where operators could get it with them. And the way to operate bases the small-sized inertial navigation system, which allows recording the route. Because the system is used the passive recording, the systems, what detects the radio-communication would be forceless. 

When the mission is over, the operator would send the coded message, but those small-size submarines would get orders to return to base, by an agent who simply tapping the certain rhythm to the radiator. And when the miniature submarines are in a certain location,  they would send the sonar signal for operators, who will download the records from the mass memory simply by connecting that submarine to USB-gate or using the wireless communication. This system would be STEALTH, unable to detect and effective.

Saturday, July 6, 2019

The mysterious "sleep experiment"

The mysterious "sleep experiment"

When we are looking at a history of human experiments, we are facing the dark and mysterious tale about Stalin's death camp experiment, what is called the "sleep experiment". The experiment is claimed to be the surgical test, where the brain areas, what is controlling sleep and dream were damaged.

But the images, what are claimed to be from that test seems to take from the immune experiments, where the entire body of the victim is destroyed because of infections. I don't know were those doctors, who were worked under the control of Academician Ivan Ivanov, the man who transplanted the head of the animals in another body have the knowledge, where the sleep controlling areas of the human brains will be located. That means that the brains might not be damaged in that test. The idea of "sleep experiment" was that the person was kept awake until the neurotransmitters in the human brains would be ended.

 Or in fact, the idea was to usher a person to the condition, where sleep and wake would be the same, and then the people would use the sleep in that condition. The idea was simple, the human being is in the most productive and innovative condition while sleeping, but the problem with sleep is that the memory is cut off, and people cannot remember things, what they have seen while sleeping.

So, the Soviet researchers were planned to connect the memory to the dreams by keeping the persons awake long enough, that the sleep and awake would be connected and that would release the innovation capacity of the brains to the practical use of the Soviet state. And the researchers might use caffeine and amphetamine for keeping people awake.

Also, the sleep control areas of the brains would be stimulated by using radio waves and electric shocks. The idea was to make the memory marks in the brains stronger and allows people to remember things better. The thing, why police and intelligence officials would be interested in this kind of research is that there is a possibility, that the foreign actor will kidnap the operator, and pump the information out from that person by using some chemicals and at the same time block the forming of the memory mark in the brains by using some kind of chemicals. This is why those "lost memory marks" are interested the military intelligence. And the money would be put in that kind of research.

Sunday, June 30, 2019

La Mémoire or "The Memory" by René Magritte


La Mémoire or "The Memory" by René Magritte

Above this text is the image, what is painted by René Magritte, and that thing is really interesting and at the same time really stopping and talking painting. The image brings in my mind one thing, and that is, even if the person seems calm and nice, there might be things, what has been hurt that person sometimes before.

Even the person would not show the feelings, the thing is that something might hurt and made that inmate really sad, and brought the bad things in that person's mind. The thing is that the saddest memories are sometimes connected to the most beautiful places on Earth. And sometimes those memories return. When we are thinking about the character, what looks like the Greek statue, we can think, it symbolizes the beauty, what is trapped in the stone.

But there might be another aspect of that creature, and it is, that if we are looking some handsome and beautiful person, we must realize that this inmate might have been sometimes different looking. And that means that we should think twice if we are want to hurt somebody. People are changing, and the shape of people is renewing. But the memories remain, and that is the thing, what sometimes happens.

Memories of the bad feeling and bad talk are always coming first in the mind. This is the thing, what is programmed in the human mind. That thing helps people survive in the dangers. And it is the saddest thing in the operations of our neural system. Because the bad thing has the prime role in the memory, we are facing the thing that sometimes only things what are recorded in people mind are negative.

If the first thing, what a person feels is bad, the image of the case is very difficult to change. Even if some next experience is better or even perfect, the first negative memories might be always in the top of memories. And the bad experience would influence many things in the future.

When we think that it's the same how we handle and talk to young people, we are forgetting, that the youngsters are the directors of tomorrow, we are in very deep troubles if we would act against them when they are underage. The thing is that in the future they will make decisions about the things, what and where some companies are buying their services and merchandises, which means that those persons would remember the bad service in the situation when they are making their decisions of the items, what the company buys.

Six clicks separate people from each other.

“A long-observed social phenomenon suggests that people across the globe are separated by surprisingly few connections. Credit: Stock” (Scit...