"Graphic depiction of Pellet-Beam Propulsion for Breakthrough Space Exploration. (Artur Davoyan/University of California)" (Shooting Tiny, High Speed Bullets at a Spacecraft Could Speed Up Travel to The Stars)
Nasa plans to use the laser beam to transport spacecraft to the orbital trajectory and even to the Moon. Using a laser as a booster can make a cheap way to transport spacecraft from the Earth to the moon station and back. Maybe, someday in the future, this system transports the spacecraft to other solar systems.
The idea is that the laser beam creates the plasma or heat air under the craft. When the craft rises to the orbiter. A laser that orbits Earth will start to push the spacecraft to the Moon. Then, the spacecraft can land by using regular rocket engines.
Another laser system that shoots the spacecraft back to Earth can locate on Moon.
The laser beam can vaporize hydrogen or water that is in the rocket's fuel tank and make it travel to Earth. In some simplified models the parabolic mirrors that are vaporizing propellant can use to send spacecraft back to Earth from the Moon.
But the laser-accelerated ion bullets can use to send spacecraft even out from the solar system. The idea is that the high-power laser ray can push ions and electrons in one direction. The idea is that accelerator sends a cloud of electrons and protons to the spacecraft. The electrons and protons have different polarities. And that thing keeps the high-speed plasma bullet in form.
The plasma bullets can also use to turn the incoming asteroid out from the Earth. NASA plans to use the 10 MW spaceborne lasers in that system. There is the possibility that this kind of laser-accelerated ion system can use antimatter plasma. The idea is that the antiprotons- and positrons are created by using a thin gold layer or magnetic field that turns their spin to the opposite. Then those antimatter particles can shoot against incoming asteroids.
And the same systems that are pushing spacecraft to the moon and other places in the solar system can use to turn asteroids. The same system can also use to destroy satellites and ballistic missiles. But in that case, the antimatter is a little bit too powerful a tool.
Is there similar wave-particle duality in dark energy-dark matter combination with particles and energy in visible material has?
Is dark energy so stable radiation that we cannot see any changes in that power field? Or is dark energy probably the universe-size power or plasma field. In that case, we cannot see that plasma field because we are inside it. The situation is similar to the case where we are inside the balloon. We cannot see the balloon outside. And we can see only the pressure inside the balloon. We might think there is space outside the balloon. But we cannot be sure about that thing.
The reason why I believe that dark energy is the universe-size plasma-or electromagnetic field. Is that our sun (and all other stars) are surrounded by halos. Those halos are the plasma balls. That is positioning the particles or objects that are at the impact point of the interstellar plasma. And the plasma that comes out from the star.
Have you seen the asteroids around the sun in the Kuiper belt form a similar form as the galaxies are forming in the universe? The size of the universe is much much bigger but the forms around the center point are similar.
Galaxies are in the same position in the universe as asteroids are positioned in the plasma ball of the stars. The structures of the universe are similar to the structures of the Kuiper belt are both balls. The Kuiper belt is the ball-shaped asteroid structure that orbits the sun and other stars. The same way the galaxies are forming the ball-shaped structure around the universe.
If we are inside that enormous plasma field we cannot separate it from the environment outside that power field. If we want to make observations of the power field we must stand outside it. If we are inside it we cannot see it. Because we cannot separate the edge of the power field if we are standing in it.
The mystery of dark energy can be solving. There is the possibility that we cannot detect dark energy, because it's too stable radiation. If the form of dark energy is similar to "cosmic hum". The reason why we haven't seen that energy before is that the dark energy is so stable.
We cannot see the changes in the energy fields where that radiation affects. If the radiation is very stable, we cannot see the changes in the energy levels of that radiation. In that case, the dark energy would compare with the situation. The voltage meter faces the ultra-stable electric circuit.
If there is no information about the electricity and the meter is staying stable. The person who uses that meter would go home and recalibrate that measurement tool. Normally the observations about the power fields are made by following the changes in the levels of the power field. But if the power field is enormous and homogenous. It's hard to detect.
So is dark energy the power field that fills the entire universe? In that case, we cannot see it. We would be inside the universe size power field and the only way to separate it from the environment would be going out from the universe.
Maybe XENON 1T experiment has detected dark energy.
If the wave-particle duality can expand to dark energy. That means dark energy is the form of dark matter.
The first time there is an interaction between material and dark energy. And that thing is one of the most fascinating moments in the history of natural sciences. Dark energy is the interactive wave movement as well as the normal energy is.
So if we want to expand the wave-particle duality to dark energy we can say that dark energy is the same way form of the dark material as normal energy or wave movement is in the regular material. In this text, the term regular material means material that is visible to us.
Is dark energy simple the radio radiation that we cannot see? And is the reason that the radiation is very stable?
If dark matter also has the wave-particle duality. That can mean dark energy and dark matter has the form of dark energy. That means dark matter in the form of dark energy. But is the answer for the dark energy is that it's the radio waves that we cannot see. The reason for that could be that those radio waves cannot pass the galactic or stellar halos. Those halos are the plasma balls around stars and galaxies.
Many theories are trying to explain what causes wave movement that is invisible to us. The new observations of the comic hum that the Voyager probe detected when it travels outside our solar system are causing new ideas of dark energy. The cosmic hum is the radio waves that are not passing the plasma ball of the sun.
That means there is no way to observe that radiofrequency from Earth. The telescope must travel outside of the solar system for making observations of the cosmic hum. So if we are thinking logically, there must be radio waves that are not passing the plasma halo of the galaxy.
And maybe that is the thing. That would explain why there is energy that cannot detect from Earth. Or we cannot detect that energy straight. But we can detect the changes in the energy level of the plasma ball of the sun when radiowaves are hitting it. But the problem is that the cosmic hum is so stable, that we cannot see the changes in the plasma ball of the sun. That requires changes in the radiation that hits the plasma.
Another thing that we might forget is that material can be heavier than we expected. When there are supernovas and other high-energetic reactions in the universe, that reaction sends energy waves around the universe. When radiation hits the particles it will load the energy to that particle. And then the energy is rising the mass of the particles.
The difference between particles in the universe and the particle on the Earth is that the particle that hovers in the universe cannot release its energy other ways than just shining it as the electromagnetic wave movement. This is why the nebulas in the space are shining.
The energy pumping to that material is not stable. The pikes in the energy pump can happen when the supernovas are exploding or black holes are colliding. That thing increases the energy level and the mass of the material.
The image above this text portrait the plasma ring in the Tokamak-type fusion test reactor. The breakthrough in fusion power is that the fusion system will give back 70% of the energy that is used to ignite the fusion. That is the key to create the commercial and self-sustaining fusion reactor.
Nuclear fusion is one of the most promising energy sources in the world. But the problem is how to make it create more energy than the ignition system pumps in there. The ignition of the fusion system happens by using laser, microwaves, and pressing the plasma with the magnetic field. The purpose of a magnetic pressurizer is to pressurize the plasma which will be ignited by using lasers.
In some systems is used friction of the opposite moving plasma rays for boosting the energy level. There is also possible to increase the power in the ignition point of the fusion material by shooting it with ions that have opposite polarity. Or the ions with opposite polarity will shoot against each other. That thing will boost the energy level of the impact point and then increase the possibility of making the fusion.
Natural fusion happens in stars. And it should be possible also on Earth. But the problem is how nuclear fusion is made in practice? Stars have thousands or even millions of years to start nuclear fusion. In nature, that thing happens when the cloud of dust and gas is starting to rotate. And the friction rises temperature so high that it can begin the spontaneous fusion. The thing that starts fusion in the stars is temperature and pressure.
In the Tokamak-type reactor, plasma is orbiting the nucleus in the ring-shaped accelerator. The mission of the magnetic system is just to keep the high-energetic plasma away from the wall of the fusion accelerator.
In some other experimental systems, the reactor is like a ball. The fusion material will inject into the middle of the ball. And then there is targeted electromagnetic radiation. The last system is used in NIF (National Ignition Facility). The purpose of the NIF is also nuclear weapon development.
The reason why the fusion reactor requires extremely high temperature. Is that the system must compensate the pressure in the nucleus of the stars by rising temperature. The problem is that creating the needed temperature requires energy. And if we want to make the fusion reactor the system must create more energy than it is used for the ignition.
The temperature of the plasma is billions of degrees celsius. And that means the core of the fusion reactor will melt. So the system would use the pulse-type nuclear reaction. That means the plasma ring of the Tokamak-reactor is ignite in a short period. Then the pressure will get lower and the fusion shuts down. Then the process will repeat. The problem is that every pulse of the nuclear fusion should create more energy than the ignition needs.
When the temperature of the plasma is rising extremely high level it will also transfer heat to the core of the reactor. And before the second fusion blink, the temperature must get lower because structures must stand the heat. And sooner or later there must keep a longer break in the power product of the fusion reactor.
The fact is that the world is full of ideas. Some of those ideas are introduced to extraordinary men and women. And the thing is that some of those things have been too complicated and too extraordinary. For making in real life. When we think of things like the UFO of Nikola Tesla, we forget that that thing got patent 100 years ago. And that means technology is advanced very much from those days.
Things like time dilation and confirmation of wave-particle duality cause. That some things that are thought impossible must be re-estimated. The wave-particle duality means that every particle and quantum entirety (material is quantum entirety) has two forms particle and wave movement. So material can turn to light and light can turn to the material when photons are impacting with high-energetic light quantum.
There is one very simple but same time interesting vision of the thing called Unknown Flying Objects or the "UFOs". There is the possibility that there is a plasma bubble around those crafts that is rotating at extremely high speed. The high-speed rotating plasma is causing the time dilation inside it. And that means the plasma bubble is acting as the virtual "Tipler cylinder". The time dilation means that the time inside the fast-moving object travels slower than outside it.
And if the time moving slower that thing gives the pilot more time to turn the aircraft away from the missiles and ammunition. Usually, people think that time dilation is somehow an extreme phenomenon where the time is stopped. On the photons, there is no time because photons are traveling at the speed of light. And in that case, the time is stopped. But if we would rotate plasma around the aircraft by using let's say about 50% of the speed of light, that means the speed of time slows 50%.
So if we are thinking that the UFO turns to flash of light. That thing can explain by using wave-particle duality. In that version, the material of the UFO simply turns to wave movement when it faces threat. The material can turn to light. And then the light or wavelength of light can be stored in the hard disk of the computer. Then that data can be used to make the photon and light quantum pairs that are used to make the new craft.
Image II
Stonehenge and Nikola Tesla's time machine
Is the "UFO" created by Nikola Tesla some kind of time machine? Or is it only the system that flies by using an electric arc? In this version. The electric arcs around the craft and below it can use to thrust the device. So the electric arcs are used for the same purpose as the combustion in a rocket engine. But that strange thing can be much more than we thought.
Making the cylinder of the fast rotating ions by using the Stonehenge-looking structure is possible. So if we are making the virtual Tipler cylinder. That doesn't require the capsule. The fact is that there is the possibility that the mysterious "The henge" has not connected with "Die Glocke".
There are many tales about time machines. Is "Die Glocke" some kind of time machine? Maybe that "nazi time machine story" is only the bloated story. The fact is that there are many purposes where that mysterious thing can use. One version is that the system is planned to use as the antimatter or brainwashing tool. But there is the possibility that the tales of "secret nazi projects" were told because people who worked in those projects wanted to keep their mouths shut.
The idea of the time machine is simple at this time. The ion cylinder can be made in the Stonehenge-looking structure. And after that, the capsule will be put inside that fast-rotating ion cylinder.
A similar effect can make by using the plasma field around the craft. But how the craft can travel to the past. It is possible to travel to the future simply by using time dilation. The time can be dilated by using extremely high-speed plasma. That forms Tipler-cylinder (or Tipler field around that thing). But return to the past requires crossing the speed of light. Can that thing make by benefiting the Cherenkov-vortex?
If the craft uses the small electron or cathode accelerators that are releasing electrons around the craft that causes the border-crossing effect of the speed of light. The electron that hits the water with a speed that is the same as the speed of light is in the vacuum will travel faster than light in water. In a nuclear reactor, that thing causes the blue shine in the water of the reactor. Could it be possible that by using this vortex is possible to travel to the past?
Do you know, what is the radial particle accelerator? It is the machine, what is created for material research, and the mission of that system, what looks a little bit like a radial piston engine, what would shoot the ionized material in the central point of that system. So in this multiple accelerator system, the accelerators would be in the form, what is looking like a radial engine. The mission of that system is to use small energy particle accelerators for impacting many ionized atoms together by creating new superheavy elements, what is existed only a couple of nanoseconds.
The idea is that the radial accelerator can shoot more ions at the same point than the normal particle accelerator. This kind of system is sometimes used in fusion experiments. In Sandia laboratories, this kind of system is used for creating so-called impulse fusion. The idea is that the system would shoot those ions together, and at the same time, it would need less energy than Tokamak or torus systems because the ions are pulling each other together.
But the radial accelerators might have history, what people would not usually know. Those systems were planned to use in the hypothetical spacecraft known as "Kosmokrator". The idea of this system is that the normal nuclear reactor would give power to the radial accelerators, which would create superheavy radioactive elements for the motor of that system. This kind of spacecraft would open the road to the entire solar system.
The idea is that by using ionized Uranium, Iron or some other element, the accelerators would shoot those atoms together, and then then the formed element, what would be existed in a couple of nanoseconds would be used as the fuel of the high power reactors. The fusion of iron might seem very impractical because it needs outer energy to sustain, but that would help to create the super heavy and very radioactive elements for high power reactors because the storage of those elements is very difficult, and there is easier to create them by using fusion. But this system is only one theoretical spaceship, which has been created during history.
There is one other remarkable system, where the radial particle accelerator would be useful. During the Cold War, the SDI (Strategic Defense Initiative) defense program some scientists suggested the system, where magnetized plutonium or uranium powder would shoot in the chamber, where would be created the fission reaction. That system would create the most massive particle flow in the space, what people have ever seen. And the thing is that that kind of system could destroy incoming missiles and cause the very strong EMP-pulses to the atmosphere. That ion layer would deny the communication between satellites and clients and EMP pulse can destroy the electronics all over the Earth.
The giant ball-lightning could revolutionize the travel in space
The ball is impossible to crush. And if we would load the metal or carbon fiber ball with extreme powerful electricity, that can make this ball acting like giant ball lightning. That thing can be covered by ion core, what makes it stealth, and protects it against heat. And if the plasma layer would rotate with extremely high speed, that could make possible to stop the time in the ball. This kind of system could travel independently or it can put in some interstellar spacecraft, and the line tanks around the futuristic "Daedalus concept" would have this kind of probe between them.
A radical way of thinking makes engineering possible. That means that there is one very interesting version of ion propulsion, and there the role of the actor is the ball-shaped spacecraft, which would shoot to journey by using giant magnetic cannon. This system bases the idea that the metal ball, what is equipped with the extremely powerful magnetic field would act as a giant plasma ball, and it can ride in the universe by using the plasma, which is flowing across the outer layer as the propellant.
This thing is one of the most interesting of so-called extraordinary or exotic spacecraft, which can someday research the universe. The highly magnetized fully symmetrical ball can collect the ion layer over it. This remarkable thing would make possible to create the ball-shaped spacecraft or probe what can lay very close to the stars like the sun. The ion layer would keep the hot corona of the sun or other stars away from the surface of that ball.
This carbon fiber or fullerene ball-shaped spacecraft would have abilities, what another form of the spacecraft would not have. The ball cannot be crushed by pressure, and that thing gives ball-shaped spacecraft the ability to dive deep inside the atmosphere of the giant gas planets. The idea is to create the particle, which has the form of the absolute ball. If there is any kind of mistakes or errors of accuracy in the form the pressure would crush the ball.
And when we are thinking about the propulsion of that ball, the system would need extreme powerful magnets for kicking the ions on a certain side. That kind of radical system could have many types of things, what it can do. It could fly like other plasma balls by following the magnetic power line way very high speed. If we would want to turn the object to a certain star, we must just turn the right polar to the star, and that thing would help to pull the ball to the star.
In the wildest visions, this kind of spacecraft would be turned to the giant qubit, and if there is the magnetic system, what looks like longitudes that system could rotate the plasma layer, that the plasma would travel with near of the speed of light. In this case, the system would stop the time in the ball, and that can make possible to create the time machine, where the journey travel to the future is possible,
There has been an idea to create the exotic plasmoid motor or engine system for the saucer-shaped spacecraft. The idea of that system bases the plasma ball, but the size or scale is bigger. In this system, the outer layer of this craft would be covered by the water, what is in plasmatic form. The high voltage electricity would make the craft hovering in the air, and follow the magnetic power line of the Earth.
The powerful magnets would pull the water to the outer layer of the craft, and the magnet would glue the ionized water to the outer layer of the craft. The magnets would influence the ionized material, and they can allow making a very strong core for every craft on the world. The ionized water would be pulled to the outer layer of the craft, and then if there would be some other material around it, that layer would make possible to make layer what stands the extreme punches and pressure.
The thing is that for vaporizing the water, the temperature would be rise enough high, but if the water can't go away for some other reason, the layer would stand in the very high temperature, if the magnets would pull it to the layer. And if that water layer would be covered by using iron dust, the system would be extremely strong. In theory, this system would allow using of hydrogen, and the magnets would pull those atoms in the form of metallic hydrogen.
But if we would use metals, the best results would get by using the pyramid-shaped iron molecules, what is making the layer, what can resist the extremely high pressure. And in theory, this system can travel in the nucleus of the Earth. And if the layer is made by using metallic hydrogen the theoretical journey in the center of planets like Jupiter will be true in somewhere in distant future.
What if we could someday benefit the energy of the black hole?
This day is reserved for writings about the black holes, and now we can think, what if we someday would use the power of the black holes? What kind of equipment we would need in that kind of action? The problem is how we could get near enough the black hole, and the thing is that we could benefit the radiation near the black hole by using very simple technology. By using the normal silicon panels we could collect the radiation, what comes near the event horizon.
Nuclear reactions inside the displacement disk would send very powerful radiation to those silicon panels, what are actually the normal solar panels, and there could also be another way to benefit this huge energy source. That thing would be the radio antenna, what is put in the jettisons, what are escaping from the poles of the black holes.
Those jettisons are consisting of the high energy plasma ions, and they can offer an extremely powerful energy source. But the problem is that at first, we must go near enough the black hole to get the energy from those jettisons. And then we can send the energy to Earth by using high-power laser or microwave systems, what would take their energy from that plasma jettison.
If we would someday be the super-civilization, we could surround the entire black hole in the ball. Or maybe we would produce our own black holes, what can use to make energy for an entire civilization. But even if we could create the electromagnetic black hole, one error in the form of the ball would cause that the structure will collapse. If the singularity is stable enough the results would be very devastating that happens on the atmosphere of some planet or near it, the entire planet would collapse in the black hole.
Could we someday get electricity straight from nature by using so electronegative material that it would suck the necessary electricity straight from nature?
The next writing is about the theoretical power source, what bases the system, which will transform the plasma into the electricity. if this system would be possible, it will make a revolution in the spacecraft design.
There is a possibility that in the distant future, we can create the craft, what would take the electric power for all its functions directly from the space. The principle of this kind of system is it benefits the ions of the space for creating the power of its operations.
In theory, there would be two ways to make that kind of system. The first one is to make a very long radio antenna, where the electricity or free electrons would transfer, and make the electricity to the systems. The second one version would base the electronegative material, what does not exist yet. The material would transfer the electrons through it, and then that material allows to fly without internal electric source.
In this form, the power system would actually transfer the electrons to the drive and support systems of the ionized gas or plasma, what most of the material of the space is. The ionized gas would make possible to create the electric field in the system, and that thing would make possible to fly in space without an internal power source.
The vital part of the system would be the generator, what works only in the zero-gravity conditions. The parts of that generator would not have physical contact together, and that allows it to rotate with extremely fast speed. So there is the electric motor, what parts are hovering in the non-gravitational conditions, and the other part would be the generator.
The electricity of the induction motor would get from the system, which conducts the electricity from the plasma to that electric motor. If the temperature of that system would be low enough, the system will turn to superconducting, which makes it more effective.
The idea of this kind of thing would not be new, and at least Nikola Tesla got ideas of the flying machines, what would use the radio waves or wireless electric transfer system. And there have been ideas to create even the high voltage power by using the power of the ions. The idea based on the wheel, what is floating in the generator in the weightless conditions.
When the electricity of the ions would transfer in the stators, the rotor starts to rotate, and because there would be a vacuum in this tube or generator, the wheel or rotor would start to rotate extreme high speed, because there is no friction in this system. And this generator would rotate very long time because no part of it has no physical contact with other parts of that thing.
HAARP (High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program) is the system, which makes plasma to the higher atmosphere for simulating the effect of the solar wind. This system ionizes the gas in the higher atmosphere using radio waves. This writing is a so-called classic, what I sometimes round on the screen when I have not new ideas. Another version about this question would be, what would you do with the radio-antennas, what are put side to side? The thing is that if some airplane would fly above them, and the system would be started, the aircraft will drop immediately.
There is a possibility to make this system by using the opposite polarity of electricity, and that thing forms the plasma. Then the aircraft would just load the electricity, and it would suck the plasma to it. Or the electric arcs would just melt the core of the aircraft. But the plasma, what is created in the atmosphere would deny the data communication between the satellites and other devices.
The artificial plasma field might have the same influence as the ion eruptions, what is coming from the sun. That thing would damage the electronic components, and the thing is that plasma can drive by using magnetic fields to the directions, where the operators would want to drive that ionized gas.
Weaponizing the plasma-field.
But there is a possibility, that the HAARP system would create the huge plasma-field in the atmosphere. If the aircraft or nuclear missile would fly through this thing, the plasma would cause the same effect, as the EMP pulse, and the computers of those things would jam immediately. But when we are thinking about the possibility to create the plasma weapon, what can be used as the attack, the thing would be easier to make than you ever imagine.
The plasma field must just surround by using the herdsman-drones or aircraft, what will just drive the plasma to the direction, what the controller wants. That kind of plasma, what would drive to the targeted airspace, would damage the electric systems immediately, and deny the GPS satellite operations, and other communication would become very difficult.
