Sunday, January 31, 2021

Alone in Universe again (Or are we?)

 

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Image I

 

Alone in Universe again (Or are we?)


There is an article in Smithsonian magazine where is told, that there are probably way more Earth-like exoplanets than we imagined.


We are a little bit arrogant when we are looking for other intelligent lifeforms. We are denying the possibility to find other intelligent lifeforms. The reason for that is we do not know any plant which is similar to Earth. We know the rocky planets, which are 1,5-4 times heavier than Earth. And we are denying the possibility to find similar intelligent lifeforms with us because the gravity on those planets is too high for the human race. So the first thing that comes to our mind is that the planet must be comfortable for human colonists. 

We should think that all species on their home planet are the result of evolution. The species that are advanced on their planet are fully adapt to the conditions on their planet. The same way the organisms on Earth are fully adapted to their environment. When we are thinking about organisms that are living in caves the light is poison to them. The cave-organisms have no eyes, and they have no pigment. So they will get cancer in the sunlight.

But in their environment they are invincible. The same way we can think about the hypothetical aliens. The aliens are also fully adapt to their ecosystem. So the planet with a little bit stronger gravity would be paradise to aliens. In the same way, the dark caves are a paradise for the species that are living in that environment. The caves are hostile places for humans, because in that environment because our skin cannot form D-vitamin in dark conditions. But for animals like Olms, the caves are paradise. So those animals that are living in caves are the aliens on Earth.

We know that forming of the life in our solar system is a coincidence. Forming of intelligent lifeform requires the conditions on the planet that turns the evolution benefit intelligence. Otherwise saying benefiting intelligence means benefiting the quality. That requires that the conditions on the planet are changing that a large number of descendants cannot guarantee the survival of species. That means that the extinctions and revolutions like meteorite impacts have an important role in the evolution of the species on our planet.  

But then we must realize that the trees and other kinds of vegetables are also species that are surviving from extinctions and catastrophes. Natural catastrophes are touched also other species or evolutional lines that are forming the human race. And those vegetables do not seem to be intelligent. Until the researchers found strange infrasound from their roots. But when we are thinking about the intelligent species, we must understand that we should describe the intelligence. 

Is intelligence the ability to communicate? If we are thinking that communication is the thing, that makes intelligence, we must say that all other species are somehow intelligent. The bugs are communicating with each other by using chemical transporter for their messages. Those chemical transporters are called pheromones. Also, vegetables are calling bugs like ants to protect them against harmful bugs. 


Image II: The Olm 

So the cooperation between species is a little bit more complicated than we ever thought. When we are thinking about the form of the intelligent species we must know that passive intelligence, which cannot communicate with other species can be intelligent. But it cannot make anything, because making stuff like spacecraft and other kinds of things requires motivation and it requires also curiosity. The species requires the motivation for making technical systems. 

Sometimes I have thought what if we have another habitable planet in our solar system? Would we have a little bit of another kind of space technology? Or what if our Sun would be part of the double-star system, where another part is the red dwarf, which has its solar system. Would we like to travel in that system, if it would be at the same distance from our Sun with the Kuiper Belt? That is one version of those "what if" scenarios, but there are no observations about another star orbiting our Sun. 

And the fact is that the other star in the double star systems where another part is a red dwarf and another is a normal star can be very high. The distance from the center to the other star could be over the light year. And if the system would be similar to the Gliese 581. That means that the gravity of that solar system would be much higher than a single planet. So in this case the double star could stay together. Even if the distance between the components of the double-star system is many light-years. 

But let's go back to searching life forms. The universe is a little bit more than the galaxy, where we are living. Some researchers calculated the possibility that there could be 36 intelligent civilizations in our Galaxy. That is not much. But are we alone in the universe? If we are thinking about the number of stars in our galaxy. And the number of galaxies in the universe. We must say that we are sure that somewhere in the universe is certainly another civilization. So we are a little bit arrogant if we are saying that we are alone in the universe. 


https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/there-are-probably-way-more-earth-like-exoplanets-than-we-imagined-180947564/

https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/jan/31/professor-avi-loeb-it-would-be-arrogant-to-think-were-alone-in-the-universe-

Image I: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/there-are-probably-way-more-earth-like-exoplanets-than-we-imagined-180947564/

Image II: https://owlconnected.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/dreamstime_s_141020839-e1582905415852.jpg

The form of the universe is a mystery. That mystery the human race is trying to solve for 3000 years.


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The form of the universe is a mystery. That mystery the human race is trying to solve for 3000 years. 

In the superstring theory, the energy and other particles are formed by superstrings. So the four fundamental interactions are the same thing with the material. That thing is the 1-dimensional string. So those strings would form the wave movement and material. 

The material can turn to energy and the reason why I believe that the energy came first out from the Big Bang hat at the first the energy level was so enormous that the superstrings were open. When temperatures were lower the ens of superstrings started to make balls. 

So at the first, the high temperature denied that the particles like electrons and protons could form. When we are burning trees little bit of that mass is turning into energy. So the counter-reaction must be possible. When the mass is turning to energy it turns to wave movement. When temperature decreased after the Big Bang the material in the form how we know that started to form. 

We tried to solve the form of material and energy from Ancient Greece. And even today the certain or absolute form of the universe is a mystery. Where the wave movement turns to the material is the thing, what is the reason why the CERN is making the collimation test by using the Great Hadron Accelerator. The researchers are trying to find the "Top particle" the particle that links the wave movement and the particles together.

The fact is that humans are trying to solve the problem of the form of the universe for at least 3000 years, and that thing is a real mystery even today. The Greek philosophers tried to explain the form of material. And the same thing is what we are trying to find out even 3000 years later. The same thing tried to find out Stephen Hawking. The researchers who are working with Great Unified Theory try to explain the form of the four fundamental forces or interactions for tens of years. Researchers are tried to explain everything by using mathematics, but that thing seems to be impossible. 

But how those fundamental forces or interactions are turned to the material. That thing is a mystery. The energy can turn to wave movement, so there should be a counter-reaction somewhere. But that counter-reaction where wave movement turns to the material is not noticed. 

The Higgs boson was one of the best candidates for " Greek philosophers "Atomos" the "final particle". But then there is noticed the interaction inside that particle. So there could be many particles behind the Higgs boson. And if somebody will explain the model and the form of the time and space that person would find the statue of self at the next of Aristotle. 

The thing that I and some other people around the world are trying to explain in the form of material, not the form of the spiritual things or intelligence is even more difficult than explaining the form of material. So there are atmos, the particle that cannot split. 

We know that there must be a point where the material is turning to energy. So in that case, there should be counteraction. And by the way, we cannot even try to explain everything by using mathematics.  The mathematics and quantum things are only giving the tool for modeling things. But the fact is that the researchers must collect very much data that they can create mathematical models. And in cosmology, there is not even to explain everything by using mathematics. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superstring_theory

The laser can create miniaturized machines from bubbles.

 

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The laser can create miniaturized machines from bubbles.

The ionized water molecules that are forming in the nanobubbles can create the fundamental new type of nano- or quantum machines. If the single water molecule can be ionized its tracks can control very sharply. 

The laser can create the 3D liquid holograms by using bubbles, and that thing can make it possible to create the new type of liquid machines. The bubble-machine can create bubbles in some areas, and then the bubbles can turn to the form that the operators want. And if the bubbles are used the magnetic material can be used as an example to clean the layers. Or it can use to fix the holes in the tubes and other systems. 

But there is the possibility to use lasers for ionizing things like water molecules. Like I wrote earlier. If the single water molecule can ionize that allows driving the molecule by using the magnetic fields or extremely thin laser rays. 

The ionization of the water molecule will happen in nanobubble. The molecule will inject into the bubble, where it will stress the electromagnetic radiation. And that turns the molecule into an ionized form. Also in that process, the electric load of that molecule can increase, which makes it suitable as an example the cytostatic medical treatment.

The laser-ray or magnetic field can be used to control the direction of the water molecule. The ionized water molecule can shoot to layer and use the extremely sharp cutter. And if it will load with high power electricity. That ionized water can use to as a radiological medicine. When the ionized water is touching the cell, it can give an electric impulse to the cell. 

Along with the nanobubbles that can use to make the nanomachines. That technology is one of the most interesting visions in surgery. The nanobubble is the thing that turns every single liquid material into a solid. The principle of nanobubbles in the liquid where is small but extremely small bubbles. The material can store in the bottle, and when it releases the liquid the system creates those bubbles in the liquid. 

The nanobubbles can be used to fill the veins that are taking the nutrient to the tumor. And when the tumor cure the nanofoam can turn back to liquid. The nanofoam is the thing that allows creating the new things like heat shields to the spacecraft. The shield material could be in the tanks under the outer layer of the body of the spacecraft. If that shield is needed the foaming material will pull out the nanobubbles will be released to that layer. That allows making the repairing for the craft very easily. 

The shield material can be foaming liquids, and then the system creates nanobubbles in that material.  But another thing is that the nanobubbles can use in materials like urethane, which turns it very hard. So every material is suitable for creating the nanobubbles. And the large layers can cover by using that fundamental invention. 

Sources: 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanofoam

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/01/210121131944.htm

Image: https://sites.google.com/a/hawaii.edu/klaus-sattler-lab/carbon-nanofoam

Where is the missing black hole of Abell 2261

     



Where is the missing black hole of Abell 2261


The galaxy needs a supermassive black hole in the middle of it for forming the spiral structure. But there is a galaxy where seems not to be a supermassive black hole in the middle of it. And the question is, "where that black hole is"? 

Is it in some kind of bubble, where is no material, what makes it possible to detect that monster? Or is it dropped away from our universe? Or maybe the wormhole is pulled the black hole away. But there is the possibility that the jets of the black hole are pulling to another supermassive black hole.

A black hole cannot just vanish. And when it is in the middle of the galaxy. There are theories that if the wormhole travels through the black hole it can pull it empty. When the wormhole goes through the black hole. It acts as an electromagnetic pipe and the mass of the black hole will lose in that electromagnetic bridge. 

In some other theories, the mass of the black hole cannot rise forever. If the mass of black holes is growing too high, that means the black hole would drop out from our universe. So the too heavy black hole will teleport to another dimension. 

It's very easy to detect because of the radiation that comes from the transition disk. That is forming when the black hole sucks material in it. The normal way to find the black holes is by searching the gamma or X-rays, what that object sends. But what is in some galaxy has not that kind of object, what sends that highly energetic radiation? That means there is no black hole. 

There is the possibility that another black hole pulls the material in it. In that case, another supermassive black hole could be in the middle of Earth and the sender of the X- or gamma-ray radiation. That means the radiation cannot reach the Earth because it drops into another black hole.

Because of it drops in the singularity. There are theories that in the universe are enormous black holes, which we cannot see. The reason for that is that the supermassive black hole sooner or later pulls the entire galaxy in it. 

Or in some other theories, the jet that comes out from the supermassive black hole can hit another supermassive black hole that is outside of that galaxy. When we are thinking about the supermassive black holes and their role in the advantage of galaxies, sooner or later the black hole will pull the entire galaxy in it. And the thing that is remaining is the supermassive black hole. Which is in the middle of a bubble where is no material, because that black hole is pulled all gas and stars in it. 

So if the jet that comes out from the black hole from the center of the galaxy hits that kind of supermassive black hole, the other black hole will pull entire gas and radiation in it. Another black hole will deny that the gas and radiation cannot observe from the Earth if the supermassive black hole is in the line between the galaxy and Earth.


https://scitechdaily.com/deepening-mystery-astronomers-on-the-hunt-for-a-missing-supermassive-black-hole-video/ 

Saturday, January 30, 2021

A little bit more about the ramjet-driven grenades

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Image I: Project HARP


A little bit more about the ramjet-driven grenades


The ramjet-driven grenades could give the HARP (High Altitude Research Project) SHARP (Super-High Altitude Research Project) cannons the extremely high firepower and range if that kind of grenades used in that kind of extremely high power cannons. The thing is that the ramjet-driven grenades were planned to use in the Saddam Hussein "Babylon" cannon. 

The fact is that the ramjet-driven ammunition would give the extreme high range for the normal artillery. In some rumors what are not proven truth during the cold war some engineers of the superpowers planned to send the ramjet- or scramjet engined grenades over the atmosphere. 


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Image II:  The evolution of superguns


The HARP, SHARP, and Project Babylon had the same objective: launching small satellites or ammunition to Earth orbiter. The ramjet-driven ammunition would give extra-speed for the ammunition, and that would compensate for the lack of power of the burning explosive in the ante. 

Then the positive magnetic field would pull the electrons to the chamber. Which was covered with an extremely tight gold layer. That thing could be possible to make the Teller's bomb the brutal antimatter weapon. The antimatter is making it possible to make microscopic explosives, which can destroy entire cities. 


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Image III: Ramjet-driven grenade by Albert Fonó from y. 1915

The chamber of the antimatter bomb looks a little bit like some kind of AIDS virus. The antimatter would hover in the magnetic chamber in the middle of the system, and when it reacts with normal material that thing can cause the explosion or annihilation. If in the chamber is about 1000 anti-electrons or antiprotons that thing causes extremely high power explosion. And the power of antimatter is so high that 1g of that thing explodes the entire Earth. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Babylon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_HARP

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_High_Altitude_Research_Project


Image: I: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_HARP

Image II: https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20160317-the-man-who-tried-to-make-a-supergun-for-saddam-hussein

Image III: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fon%C3%B3

The ion systems and ramjet engines

 


Image I:


The ion systems and ramjet engines

Small-mass aircraft like X-43 can equip with ion thrusters. The idea is that at the front of the aircraft would form the ion cloud. And then the ion track will pull those ions backward.  The WARP-drive means the ion engine that can use the external ion fields for giving it the speed. The ion field that this kind of engine uses can be natural or it can be artificially ionized gas. If that kind of ion-engine vehicle operates outside the atmosphere. it can benefit the ions of the Van Allen belt around the world. 

Electricity for that device can take from the Van Allen radiation belt over the equator. The small ion vehicle can control by making the "Y"-shaped channels in the engine.  By adjusting the thrust of the channels of the ion engine. The controller can change the moving direction of that kind of vehicle.

Simply by an increase or decrease in the voltage in the ion accelerators. The direction of the moving can exchange.  Or the direction of the ion flow can switch by using the magnets. Those magnets are pulling the ions in the wanted direction. If the ion flow of the system is thick enough the ion engine can replace normal jet engines. 


The ramjet propelled grenade by Albert Fonó in 1915 (Image II)

The fact is that the next generation miniature aircraft can benefit the ion drive systems. The ramjet engines can also be equipped with a magnetic drive, which would pull ions backward. If the system uses the outside ionic clouds that thing means that the ion-drive drones can be very small. And the ion engines can benefit the natural or artificial ion fields. While they are driving through the air or space. 

The small-size ion engine craft can base the technology that is developed for the ramjet-driven gun ammunition (Image II). The ramjet ammunition was invented by a Hungarian engineer and inventor Albert Fonó' (1881-1972) in 1915 (2). Luckily that man had not electrodynamic engine system in use. If that ammunition is used the ionizing technology, it can travel around the world if the electricity is enough. In theory, that kind of craft can shot to its trajectory by using normal cannon. So the ion system can make the old dream fly over the atmosphere by using regular cannon real thing. 

The ammunition could equip with a generator, which will be in the same channel as the ion accelerator. The generator would give the electricity to the accelerator, and the ammunition can travel through the ion fields, which it will pull through that channel. The electricity can deliver to the ammunition by using an external power source like magnetic or laser rays.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fon%C3%B3  

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_thruster

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramjet

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warp_drive


Image I: https://www.nasa.gov/centers/armstrong/news/FactSheets/FS-040-DFRC.html

Image II: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Fon%C3%B3



Colonizing red dwarfs

   



Artists impression of the colony on the planet of red dwarf (Image I)

Colonizing red dwarfs

Maybe in the distant future, we are colonizing the solar system of Proxima Centauri. Red dwarfs are not the stars that are seeming suitable places for the creation of intelligent lifeforms. The planets that are in the habitable zone of the red dwarfs are locked. That means the dayside of the planet is very hot, and the nightside is frozen.  And if there is some kind of oceans on those planets. 

There is the possibility that some kind of algae is living in those oceans. But those organisms can benefit the volcanic temperature of those planets. The lack of endemic intelligent life will make the red dwarf an interesting place for colonies. The tiny micro-organisms cause threats to infections and epidemics in the colonies. So that's why the sterilization of the people who work outside the safehouses is an extremely important thing. 

There is the reason why that kind of locked world is an interesting place for a colony. If there are not very many clouds on the atmosphere of those planets. The locked position of the planet offers a very good place for the benefit the solar energy. 



When the solar power systems are installed on the dayside of the locked planet. That offers the position that those systems where they can produce energy all the time. The heat of red dwarf can also benefit in power production. The creation of energy is in a vital role in every kind of colonization projects. The energy is needed for greenhouses for making the food and other kinds of purposes. 

The solar panels must equip with blinders. That is turning to shadow the silicon layer of the solar panel when the red dwarf erupts. That denies the overload of the network. 




"Possible planets of the Gliese 581 system, superimposed on a picture of our solar system to compare orbital distances". (Space.com, Gliese 581c: Super-Earth Exoplanet)(Image II)

So if we are thinking about the colonization of red dwarfs. We must realize that the solar systems of those stars. Are more narrow than the solar systems of the stars like the sun. The entire solar systems of the red dwarfs like Gliese 581 are inside the distance. Of the trajectory of planet Mercury. If planet Mercury orbits that star. So traveling between planets in the Gliese 581 system is much easier than traveling between planets in our solar system.

 And during the colonization process, we must realize that we can benefit the entire solar system. Solar power stations can install on the locked rocky worlds. Which are locked and turns always the same side to the star. And in the ocean worlds could grow food like algae and fish. The energy can transport between planets by using laser- or microwave rays. But we must realize that the distance between Earth and the closest red dwarf, Proxima Centauri is really big. And at first, we must reach the Proxima system. 

The Image I: Pinterest

Image II: https://www.space.com/36196-gliese-581c.html


Friday, January 29, 2021

Triangular shaped UFO:s and the miniaturized hypersonic drones.

  

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Image I

Triangular shaped UFO:s and the miniaturized hypersonic drones.

Study projects what can be true someday.  

Maybe the TR3B is one of the most remarkable study projects of future technology. The analysis of that may be a very fictional craft is given the ideas and innovation for some of the most futuristic versions of the hypothetical interplanetary and interstellar shuttles, which might be possible only in the distant future. 

One of them is the futuristic shuttle, which uses the black hole based engine. In that system, the ring inside the center chamber of that triangle forms the black hole in the magnetic system what uses an extremely high energetic magnetic field in that process. For making that energy load the system must use antimatter fuel. The antimatter will collide with the material in the ring-shaped particle accelerator what is covered with silicon panels. 

Those silicon panels are collecting the energy from antimatter collimation and then the electricity of the system will aim in the middle of the ring, where it presses the material together to the small black hole. The idea of this system is that it presses the ions by using a magnetic field. But that extremely powerful engine system might accomplish in the distant future. 

The existence of TR3B "Astra" is not sure. It might be the study project for fundamental aircraft. Theoretically, the Astra can be the vertical take-off and landing shuttle. If Astra is nuclear-powered it has the capacity for interplanetary flight. If that system has nuclear reactors at the corners of the triangle, it could make the virtual black hole in the middle of the craft. 

Theoretically in the middle of the spacecraft can make the black hole. The transition disk of the system can give energy to the engines. The material in the transition disk would conduct to the tubes. Which can give the spacecraft the thrust when it travels in the atmosphere. The main jets of black hole what is in that futuristic spacecraft center chamber can push that craft in the interplanetary or interstellar route. But modern technology is not making it possible to create the real black hole in the chamber. 

So if we are thinking about the technical limits of that system, we can make the rocket-based aeolipile that the ball can also rotate the generator. The generator will turn the gas in the chamber into a plasma, and plasma can pull to the tubes using the magnets. Then the magnetic tracks will give that plasma the speed, and that means that the system can use ion engines. 


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Image II

The jet-engine based black triangle drone could be possible. 


The remarkable thing in TR3B "Astra"-type aerial vehicles is the thing that makes those systems interesting is the triangular shape. None of the vehicles is formed in some shape for nothing. The shape of the body of aircraft is a very remarkable thing. So the triangular shape is not made for fun.  

When we are thinking about the triangular-shaped aerial vehicles, there is a generator installed in every corner. That kind of vehicle can create an electric arc in the middle of it. For the electric arc and the ionization process of the gas is required two generators. 

But if the system is installed the third generator. That means the system can drive the ionized gas in the direction where the controller wants. If every generator has a switch, what can change the polarity of the system. That thing can make the generator change its poles very fast. 

And that thing makes it possible to turn the direction of the ion flow very fast. The ions can accelerate in the tubes, which are in every direction of the triangular shape structure. 

The fact is that if the triangular-shaped "UFO" can use regular jet engines for creating the power in that kind of system. The system requires only the Microturbo or some other type of small-size jet engines for rotating those generators. 


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Image III

The new electric-arc-based engine technology can use in the new and extremely high-speed miniaturized drones. 


If we are thinking of the ultra-fast HCS (Hypersonic Cruise Missiles). Those systems have an extremely high capacity to make multiple missions. The hypersonic missile can hit the other aircraft, they can make the kamikaze missions against ships and bunkers. 

And if the scramjet engines can turn to use the electric arc or turn them into ion engines. Those electric engines would ionize the air at the front of them and pull those ions through that tube the size of those HGS-systems to very small. If those systems use an external power source like targeted radio signals. The size of the HGS could be less than a meter. 

Modern ion technology can make it possible to make the hypersonic drones size a couple of centimeters. And the range of those extremely fast flying bullets can be virtually unlimited if they can get energy supply from satellites. Those systems can deliver energy by using the laser or microwave and targeted radio waves. 

But the fact is that the miniaturized ion systems along with modern nanotechnology can make it possible to make even far smaller small-size hypersonic aerial vehicles. In fact, by using the most modern nanotechnical systems the miniature aerial vehicle which size is about a couple of centimeters can fly even thousands of kilometers. 

The system requires only that the generators replace by using the radio antennas, and that system requires the outside power source. The energy to that ultra-fast but at the same time extremely small drones can deliver by using the maser or some kind of radio rays. The thing about those very small hypersonic drones can change the entire world and rise the threat to a level that it is not been ever before. 

The idea of a very small hypersonic drone is that they can use as extreme long-range bullets. The miniaturized drones that can take energy wirelessly have virtually unlimited range. So they can send from the other side of the world to eliminate the single selected persons. Or they can use it as a kamikaze system whose purpose is to destroy every single target in the world. 

Sources:

https://www.military.com/video/aircraft/military-aircraft/tr-3b-aurora-anti-gravity-spacecrafts/2860314511001

Image I: https://www.express.co.uk/news/weird/700281/Proof-top-secret-US-Air-Force-TR-3B-exists-Mysterious-spy-plane-was-flown-over-London

Image II: Pinterest

Image III: https://matrixdisclosure.com/tr-3b-astra-myth-reality/

The electric car, what has an attitude

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The electric car, what has an attitude

Above this text is an experimental electric car, which is made by the Tokai University, Japan. It is fascinating and fundamental. But it could be an even more fundamental concept. When we want to turn that kind of car into a "flying car that mission is simple. It can equip with four propellers. 

That thing gives it also the capacity to operate as a large quadcopter. Or a "flying car" that can operate on the road or airborne. Two pushing propellers can turn this same flying car into a miniature submarine. So that kind of vision can turn that car to effective-all terrain vehicle. 

There is a reason for the strange outlook of this vehicle. The idea of this kind of vehicle is to make an electric car that can drive the longest time without reloading. That vehicle's strange shape is the reason that it must have the lowest possible friction factor. 

The fact is that electric vehicles are not very slow at all, and if they have an electric engine for each wheel, the speed of the car can turn very high because the rotating speed of electric engines can be the same as the turbines. So the ecology doesn't mean that vehicle is slow or harmless. The risks of so-called flying cars are the same as all other aerial vehicles. 

The robot flying cars can have many purposes where they can operate. They can observe animals, collect samples. But they can also have the role of the missiles in the military. The flying car can land in front of the target and then drive in the shield where it can use as the car-bomb.

This type of electric cars can equip with four propellers, which makes them able to fly like helicopters. If that kind of "flying car" is equipped with quadcopter-style propellers. It can drop to operational area from cargo-aircraft. And after the mission, they can fly back to the aircraft. In some visions, that kind of flying car has also a jet-engine like Microturbo-500. 

That is in use in cruise missiles. The flying car can fly in the area at a very high speed. And after it is finalized its mission, it will fly back to base. In some other visions, the "fast flying cars" can use as the cruise-missiles. They can land near their targets and then drive inside the tunnels where they can detonate the conventional or nuclear warhead. If that warhead detonates in the bunker's service tunnel, that can destroy the site. 

This kind of system is used as autonomous robots in civil and military missions. That kind of lightweight "flying robot car" can operate underwater, land, and airborne surveillance missions. If the solar-power car gets enough electricity. 

By using solar panels the operation range of that vehicle is unlimited. In some visions, this kind of system can use the balloon, which pulls the tight tube to the sky, and that thing makes it possible to rotate the windmill by using the capillary flow of the air or water. 


Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokai_Challenger

The extreme black holes might have hair.

 

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The extreme black holes might have hair.


We thought that the form of black holes is well-known. The material disk is surrounding the singularity. And two jets are going to the universe from the poles of the black hole. The reason for those jets is simple. The magnetic field of a black hole is accelerating the ionized material of the transition or material disk. 

But now we are facing the truth that the black holes are not so simple as we have thought. They are not so simple particles at all, as we have imagined. Black holes can characterize by using three points, mass, energy, and electric charge. But what if in the entirety would have the fourth point? 

What if multiple small black holes around the black hole are in the center of the transition disk?  Or some other black hole will aim the X-ray radiation of its jet to that black hole? How the form of black holes change?

And then that magnetic field would drive those particles to the poles of the black hole. The speed of that gas is extremely high, and the material jets are released from the area that is above the singularity. 

The new theory goes that also the gravity field of the black hole can turn to the shape. That follows the form of gas around the black hole. Is it possible that the shape of the gravity fields can turn? And can the gravity field affect the shape of other gravity fields? Without changing the shape of the particle itself. 

But can the gravity fields of the black hole change their form? Or do the other black holes around it make that effect? There is a theory that the small black holes, which are orbiting the bigger black holes can form the chains of the quantum-size black holes. 

The quantum-size black holes can exist in the area around black holes longer than other areas because the powerful radiation is feeding those quantum back holes with energy. And that makes them live longer. But sooner or later those black holes are impacting the event horizon.

Idea is that when the particles are traveling in the extremely energetic electromagnetic field inside the powerful gamma and X-ray radiation the swirling maelstrom causes that the particles inside that radiation turn to black holes before they are impacting the event horizon. The fact is that the other black holes around the center are pulling their singularity to them. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No-hair_theorem

https://www.space.com/extreme-black-holes-have-hair


Does the dark matter have a particle form?

  


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Does the dark matter have a particle form?

Many times there is asked, what is dark matter? The answer is simply the dark matter is the most dominating thing in the universe.  When we are discussing the existence of dark matter we should rather say that we are discussing the form of dark matter. Is dark matter atomic or is formed by some unknown particles like WIMP (Weak Interactive Particles). Or is it some kind of wave movement, the thing that is between the atomic and wave movement?

Can we find the answer from the superstring theory? The superstring theory describes the particles as one-dimensional strings, which are turned into a ball. So could the dark matter be the open superstring? Or is it something more exotic? 

Is dark matter some strings that are traveling in the universe? Could it be at the same time the wave movement and physical particle? 

The material can turn into energy or wave movement. And that means that material is one form of energy. We don't know the counter-reaction from the energy to material. But we know that because the material can turn to energy the energy can turn back to the material. So is a dark matter the thing, what is between wave movement or energy?

The form of dark matter is the mystery. And one of the biggest questions is was the dark matter existed before Big Bang? So if we are thinking about the size of the universe could dark matter be outside the universe? There is the possibility that dark matter is forming giant clouds and those dark matter formations affecting the dimension by their gravity. In those "dark galaxies" would not be stars or planets. And they would be invisible for human eyes. 

The fact is that there is the possibility that the dark matter is the superstrings, what is open and turn back to the particle. In this theory, the idea is that dark matter is like the wire or the superstring, which is not turned into a tight ball for forming the quarks. 

That means that the dark matter could be the superstring, that looks ring-shaped rubber band. That extremely small structure will turn from side to side. And the reason for that is the internal interaction of the smallest structure in the universe. So if the dark matter is the loose ball that is formed by superstring, that thing would make that matter unable to get the electromagnetic interaction. 

Or the layer of the electromagnetic interaction is so small, that we cannot detect it. But the fact is that dark matter is everywhere. It is something that we cannot feel taste or smell. But it exists. And that mystic thing is the most dominating thing in the universe. Sometimes some people are thinking that dark matter does not exist. So what causes that mysterious gravity effect, what dominates the universe? 

Is it possible that the superstrings can make chains when they are open? And that thing means the interaction between the bundle-shaped superstrings and other particles would be only gravitational. So is the hypothetical "open superstring" material or is it wave movement? That thing is a mystery. And the answer depends on how we describe that kind of formations? Are they wave movement or material? 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiverse


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superstring_theory


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(physics)


https://www.sciencealert.com/dark-matter




The Dyatlov Pass incident may solve by using the newest computer simulation.

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The image I: The destroyed tents of the Dyatlov team

The Dyatlov Pass incident may solve by using the newest computer simulation.

The reason for the Dyatlov Pass incident was an avalanche. There is the possibility that the powder avalanche pushed the plate of snow to move, and that thing caused the situation, which was not able to predict. When those travelers cut themselves out of the tents, the powder snow hits them, and the pressure throws those victims around the area.

But the fact is that nobody ever knows what happened on that day or night in 1959 far away from other people. The incident remains a mystery and the avalanches are not happening themselves. So we should rather say, that the pressure wall of the powder avalanche which was caused by some unknown or unexpected reasons caused the death of those people.

The newest computer technology has been used to make the simulation. That can partially the answer to the question "how the Dyatlov Pass incident" happened? The reason for the death of those nine persons, seven men and two women died has been proven as an avalanche. So that means that the mystery is solved and the avalanche caused the death of those people. At the first normal avalanche hits the tents, and then those people cut themselves out. After they went out, another avalanche what is formed by powder snow hits the people, who have faced the pressure wall of that snow. That pressure wall throw the people into the woods and caused the injuries and the strange positions where bodies were found. And the reasons for death can find in the Wikipedia article of the Dyatlov Pass incident.

Image II: The position of the tent

Did everything happen like this? We cannot be sure, because there are no eyewitnesses, but maybe the things happened like in the text below.

The tents of the dead people were below the snow ledge. That protected the expeditionists against the wind. So there is the possibility that the powder avalanche hits that snow ledge and then pushed it to tents. Then the powder snow hits the people, just when they came out from the tents, and that pressure of the moving powder snow causes the terrible punch that throws people around the area.

The avalanche caused the Dyatlov Pass incident. And the death of nine people was a little different than the usual avalanches. The fact is that people don't usually know that powder snow can push the other snow to move. And when people are reading about avalanches they are not predicting that the snow, what might seem safe could be a deadly trap.

There is the possibility that the powder snow, which started to move at the hillside pushed the snow to move. And then that thing caused the situation, what cannot predict. The people in tents faced the avalanche and cut themselves out. But then they couldn't predict that the powder snow followed the plate of snow and that thing caused the pressure impact what throw the people to the trees.

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2021/01/has-science-solved-history-greatest-adventure-mystery-dyatlov/

https://scitechdaily.com/tragic-dyatlov-pass-incident-using-science-to-explore-one-of-the-greatest-mysteries-in-soviet-history/

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-02-06/dyatlov-pass-incident-case-investigation-russian-skiers-deaths/10784574

Image I: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-02-06/dyatlov-pass-incident-case-investigation-russian-skiers-deaths/10784574

Image II: https://scitechdaily.com/tragic-dyatlov-pass-incident-using-science-to-explore-one-of-the-greatest-mysteries-in-soviet-history/


https://curiosityanddarkmatter.home.blog/2021/01/29/the-dyatlov-pass-incident-may-solve-by-using-the-newest-computer-simulation/

Thursday, January 28, 2021

The fast-forward algorithm will unleash the power of the quantum computer.

   

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The fast-forward algorithm will unleash the power of the quantum computer.

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The Internet can give access to a quantum computer from any place on Earth. The data can input into a quantum system by using a laptop computer or even a mobile telephone. But fitting the regular two-layer bit system to the four- or more layer qubit-based quantum system is difficult. 

The quantum computer is very different than so-called regular computers. The size of those machines is enormous, and they require a special arrangement that they can work correctly. So there not yet nobody who has the quantum computer on the desk. 

The data must input to the quantum computer by using a regular computer. And in that process, the zero-one bit, or otherwise saying a two-layer bit must turn to the four or more layer qubit, which would drive data in the quantum computer. So how to make that process? 


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How to turn the bit that has layers (or values) 0 and 1 to multi-layer qubit what can connect regular bits to one entirety? 

(0,1)layer bit 1+(0,1) layer bit 2 =0,1,2,3 layer qubit. The thing that the computer must know is the serial number of the bit. And it can give those layers (0,1) in bit 1 and layers (0,1) in bit 2 values 0,1,2,3 in the quantum computers. 

So the qubit requires the fifth layer of value. And it looks like that it has values 0,1,2,3,4. The value "2" or the middle value is the "stop value" which helps the computer to share the qubit to two regular bits. 

That has two values 0 and 1. In that system, each third value is the so-called "stop value" that "stop value" would share the qubit layers into the regular bits.  If layers of the qubit are 0,1,(2),3,4,(5),6,7. The values 2 and 5 are sharing the qubit to three different bits. 


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One thing that can make the artificial intelligence algorithm that connects the bits to the four-layer qubit.  And for making the output through the normal computer it must separate the layers of the four-layer qubit into two normal bits that the solution can show on the screen. The qubit is forming actually of five layers. 

Where the middle layer is acting as a separator. The purpose of the separator layer is making easier to output the data. That is stored in the qubit. That happens by separating the layers of the qubit into two (or more) zero-one layer bits. One of the solutions would just connect two zero-one bits, and that thing can make it possible to send those 0,1 bits to the quantum computer in the form of 0,1,2,3 layer qubit. 

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(As you see in the example above the "stop value" helps to share those qubits to two bits. So the qubit has four layers and one "stop" or "ghost layer".  

That means it has values 0,1(2),3,4., where the value (2) is for "stop or "ghost layer" which separates those two bits. That will help to make the output of the result, what quantum computer would give for the regular computers for showing it to the screen of a computer)

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When we are thinking of the process that turns the (0,1) bit into four layers qubit the system must connect two (0,1) bits. The first bit can send the values 0 and 1 to the quantum computer, and the other bits are reserve for data transmission. 

That thing can make the outbreak of the power of the quantum systems. The algorithm that automatizes that process will make quantum computers more valuable than ever before. And that thing might be open the new routes for computing and science. The fact is that the new quantum computers have extremely high calculating capacity would increase the speed of creating the new and faster quantum computers.

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Sources: 

https://scitechdaily.com/new-fast-forward-algorithm-could-unleash-the-power-of-quantum-computers/


Image: https://scitechdaily.com/new-fast-forward-algorithm-could-unleash-the-power-of-quantum-computers/

Five incredible futuristic engines for hypothetical spacecraft

   

Image I



Five incredible futuristic engines for hypothetical spacecraft 


The expansion of the universe and benefiting dark energy


The image of the timeline of the universe is used for modeling the antigravity or antimatter engine. That shows that the images can use for many purposes. So think that the stars and galaxies inside that bell-looking image are the particles that are turning to singularities or targets for antimatter injection. There are five incredible futuristic engines for hypothetical spacecraft. 


1) The quantum tunnel engines


Quantum tunneling causes that extremely small particle can cross the speed of light for a short period. So what if we would create nanotube-based ion motors where is no quantum fields inside those accelerating tubes. 

If the particle accelerators would point in that nanostructure. That thing can cause that exhausting gases or subatomic particles would travel backward at extremely high speed. Those particles are pushing the craft forward with the same speed when they are traveling backward. 

The speed of exhaust gas or exhaust particles is the same as the spacecraft.  And the speed of exhaust gas is the limit of the speed of spacecraft. That travels with the same speed forward what its exhaust gas is traveling backward. 

Maybe the tunneling effect doesn't break the speed of the light, but it can increase the speed of the ions of the ion rocket. And that thing makes them incredible machines. 


2) What if we can use dark energy as the power source of rocket engines? 


The fact is that if researchers could point the dark energy at some point, that thing causes the material is starting to expand. But that thing requires that the dark energy can conduct to the rocket chamber, and then that thing would create the expansion effect. 

And in this case. The dark energy would affect to material inside the combustion chamber as it affects the universe. But this thing requires that the dark energy has existed and its independent force. 


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3) Black holes as the rocket engine's power source.


In some scenarios in the rocket engine will create a small black hole, which radiation will push the craft forward. In this hypothetical engine, the other ray of the black hole is pushing against the closed wall and another jet will go out backward. 

The speed of those jets is extremely high. This is the thing that makes the black hole-based engine very capable. That hypothetical engine could have a very big capacity in rocket systems in the distant future. 


4) The antigravity engine


What if we can turn the black hole into a white hole? That thing would turn the gravity to repelling force, that would drive the spacecraft ahead with the speed that that black hole would accelerate the material when it pulls it inside the event horizon. 

If we are thinking about an antigravity engine, what benefits the short-living extremely small black holes for giving thrust for particles we should only take the structure, what looks like the bell. And then press the particles inside that bell-shaped structure by using the magnetic fields, which turns them into quantum-size black holes. 

Then those black holes would explode in a very short period. The nano-size black holes are erupting very shortly after they are forming. And when those black holes are erupting they could send the radiation that makes the craft moving forward. 


5) The antimatter engine


The antimatter engine would be the thing that is the most conventional of these futuristic systems. The antimatter could create at the forward of the chamber by shooting the gold layer with electrons or protons. Then those antimatter particles will react with the atoms inside that bell-looking system. 

And that thing causes the powerful punch to spacecraft. The radiation of the annihilation reaction where the entire material turns to energy can use to form those small black holes of the antigravity engine. In this process, the powerful radiation of the annihilation will pump the energy to particles. Those are turning to extremely small black holes. 


https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2019/03/21/no-quantum-tunneling-didnt-break-the-speed-of-light-nothing-does/

https://www.quantamagazine.org/quantum-tunnel-shows-particles-can-break-the-speed-of-light-20201020/

Image I:  https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkur%C3%A4j%C3%A4hdys#/media/Tiedosto:CMB_Timeline300_no_WMAP.jpg

Image II: https://www.sciencealert.com/here-s-how-the-way-we-speak-could-pose-challenges-in-future-space-travel

What is dark energy that is ripping the universe into pieces?

 


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What is dark energy that is ripping the universe into pieces?


Are the dark matter and the dark energy the same thing? In this theory, dark matter would be matter what has both wave-movement and particle forms same time. And it can change its form between wave movement. But it can also be the gravity effect of other universes.

When some scientists offering the thing that dark matter has not existed, they are forgetting that energy is one form of the material. The material can turn into energy and that means the energy can turn back to the material. And that means that dark energy could be the state of the material where the material could be in the form of superstrings. 

So when we are thinking energy is one of the forms of material the form of dark material could be superstrings or the CDM (Cold Dark Matter) can be the particle, which has a very slow speed, but a very high spin. And that thing causes that there is no interaction between dark matter and the so-called normal matter. 

The fast spin causes dark matter cannot to form the electromagnetic interaction between dark and other material. And that causes that dark matter can interact only by its gravity field with visible material.

Could dark energy be the gravity effect of other universes? Or could it be the antigravity? Or maybe it's an oscillation of superstrings. 

Dark energy is the thing that resists the effect of gravity in our universe is the mysterious thing called dark energy. The form of that dark force is like spings that are denied that the gravitational interaction can pull the universe back to the singularity where it came out in the Big Bang. 

Dark energy is the thing that causes the expansion of the universe, and sometimes dark energy is introduced being the repelling effect of gravity or simply antigravitation. The reason why some physicists believe that dark energy is antigravitation. Is that this thing explains the Big Bang. 

There is the possibility that dark energy is the gravitational effect, that comes from outside the universe. So could the dark energy be the gravity effect of other universes? Which could support the multiverse theory. 

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There are three versions of the form of dark energy.


1) Dark energy is the mirror-effect of gravitation, which means that gravity is starting to repel objects. And that thing means that the dark energy is the antigravity. That thing could explain the expansion of the universe. 


2) Dark energy would be the gravitational effect of other universes. Or the gravitational effect of the things outside the universe. So the multiverse theory would explain why dark energy is the thing, what rips the universe into pieces. 


3) Dark energy could be the superstrings. The idea is that the superstrings are crossing around the Universe. Those strings would be the thing, what is the border between the particle-type material and the wave movement. 

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The thing that supports the theory that dark energy is antigravitation is the thought that gravity is turning its mirror force in the singularity that formed the Big Bang. That released all of the material in the universe. So the antigravity would be the mirror force that is so strong as the gravity that turns to repel objects. 

Dark energy has a connection with dark matter, which is the dominating gravitational element in the universe Dark energy is the form of energy that we know exists, but that is all that we know about that mysterious force. 

And the one thing that we must realize and is the possibility that dark energy is the medium of the particle- type and wave movement type material. That means that the dark matter would be the superstrings, what are traveling in the universe. So the dark energy would be one form of dark matter. The thing that makes that thing interesting is that the material can turn to energy, and there is somewhere the opposite reaction, which turns energy back to the material. But that is only a hypothesis. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/what-is-dark-energy


Wednesday, January 27, 2021

How heavy is dark matter?

   

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How heavy is dark matter?

The weight of dark matter is one of the greatest mysteries in the universe. The dark matter weight is a necessary thing for calculating the form and shape of that strange thing. The mass of dark matter is not extremely high or extremely low.

Dark matter is reacting only by gravity and that thing is one of the most remarkable things in the world. There is a piece of evidence that the dark matter is dividing in the universe as the normal material.

Theoretically, there are two types of dark matter.

1) Cold dark matter (CDM)

The Cold Dark Matter is the dominating thing in dark matter. And the dark matter is forming mainly of the CDM. The Cold Dark Matter form in the Big Bang.

And the particles of CDM are moving slowly. The electromagnetic interaction of CDM is minimum. And that explains why we see only the gravitational effect of the cold dark matter.

2) Hot Dark Matter (HDM)

The particles of HDM are traveling with the speed, that is near the speed of light. In some theories, the HDM is simply neutrinos, which could explain the large cosmic structures.


So it makes networks like visible material, but the thing in that kind of idea is basing on observations that one single galaxy has not seem to have dark material at all. So the structure of dark material would be like the cosmic "neural web". But that thing is a purely hypothetical way to think. The mass of dark material would also help to make observations about the dark matter effect on photons. If dark matter has particle forms, that means it should have some kind of interaction with photons.

Does the dark matter the thing, what limits the speed of light? The speed of light is constant what depends on the medium where photons are traveling. So the speed of light is slower in water than in a vacuum. And the speed of light is 90 m/s lower in the atmosphere than in a vacuum. That brings in the mind one question, does dark matter be the thing that acts as a medium that limits the speed of photons to 299 792 458 m/s?

So does the dark matter the reason, why nothing can cross the speed of light? In this hypothesis, dark matter is the thing that denies the particle crossing the cosmic speed limit what is 299792458 m/s. When the particle would accelerate its speed near the speed of the light something starts to cause friction. The Theory of Special relativity tells that nothing can cross the speed of light in a vacuum, but it doesn't tell what causes that effect.

Cherenkov radiation tells that the speed of light can cross in the medium for an extremely short period. And when the particle slows its speed it sends the blue-light shock wave. The speed of light is constant in every medium.

So is in the space some kind of medium that denies the particle cross the speed of light? The fact is that the universe is not a vacuum at all. It's full of electromagnetic radiation and material. So does the dark matter the medium along with the electromagnetic fields limits the speed of the photons?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_light

https://scitechdaily.com/how-heavy-is-dark-matter-for-the-first-time-scientists-radically-narrow-the-potential-mass-range/

https://curiosityanddarkmatter.home.blog/2021/01/28/how-heavy-is-dark-matter/

Superposition of consciousness

   

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Superposition of consciousness

The superposition of the consciousness requires that the electric fields around the nervous systems are identical. 

The image above this text is a good example of the superposition of consciousness. So if we can create a group of totally identical persons who have a similar neural system that thing allows the superposition of consciousness in that group. 

The superposition of the consciousness is the thing that will turn the electromagnetic fields around their nervous system identical. And that means that the persons or every individual in the entirety are the same people. Their mind would work as the giant entirety, which makes that kind of thing interesting. 

And that thing is making it possible that the electric field of the individual members of the entirety can start to affect the nervous systems of other members of this entirety. When another nervous system sends the electric field another identical nervous system can detect those waves. 

That turns the consciousness of that entirety into one large superpositioned consciousness. But that requires that the nervous systems of the members of the entirety are identical. And that requires cloning of the individuals. If there are differences with those individuals their nervous systems cannot superposition their electric fields. 

The human brains are not quantum computers. They are like an extremely complicated quantum computer. 

Maybe I wrote about this thing recently. But there is one of the most interesting things that the human brain can make. And that thing is creating synthetic images in the human mind. That ability is calling as imagination. The imagination is the ability to think abstractly and the ability to create synthetic images in the human mind. 

Some researchers are thought that the human brains are the most advanced quantum computer in the world. The signal travels in the nervous system at least three different speeds. Electric transmission is the fastest way to transmit information. The second fast is the chemical, and the sound or oscillation is the slowest way to transmit the signals in the neurons and their synapses.

That thing gives the brains the ability to modify the virtual creatures in their memory. So are the brains like quantum computers? They are like a very complicated quantum computer. Human brains might have many abilities, that we don't even realize. There is the possibility that the brains can put signals to wait or route them inside their neural structure that the information with all speeds reaches the same brain area at the same time. 

In neurons, the membrane is driving the electricity to the axon, which is transporting it to the right area in the brain. Brains can control this process extremely accurately, and the neuron can put itself in the waiting position, where it can send the data long after the thing is happening. Sometimes that causes the rise of anger a long time after the thing happens.  

The neural transmitters are also very fascinating things. We know their role in the thinking process, but we cannot know how those neural transmitters carry data. We know that they are activating the receptors, but then we are in trouble. How does that thing make the data transportation? Where it stores the data? Does it store the data in the magnetic- or chemical form?

The superposition of the electric field is the key to superpositioning the consciousness.

The superposition of consciousness is one of the most interesting things in the world. The idea is that if two people have an identical nervous system, that thing makes it possible that their consciousness will turn to one. The idea is that the nervous system surrounds by electric fields. And if the electric fields that are identical in force and frequency can start to oscillate with the same frequency. That thing means that those people who have the same frequency electric fields around their nervous system can have telepathic contact with each other. 

If that thing is possible, we can read other people's thoughts. Reading thoughts require that the nervous system that reads thoughts is less energetic than the nervous system that transmits the data. The idea is that the electricity is transferring to the less energetic nervous system. 

But if the other nervous system has a more powerful electric field that is turning to dominate. So if the person has extremely powerful electricity in the neural system that person can, in theory, scale the electromagnetic field to other people's brains. 

And do you know why that kind of thing is possible at least in theory? When we are thinking that if there are two identical electric fields the electric field, what has the more powerful electric field would transfer its oscillation to the weaker field. This means that the dominating part of the pairs can take another person under control. But that requires the oscillation of the electric field around the nerves of that dominating person oscillates with the same frequency with other people's nervous systems in the entirety. 

So the more dominating or highly energetic electric field can transfer its oscillation to the weaker electric field. That requires that a stronger electric field has the same frequency as the weaker electric field. And that means the stronger electric field turns the weaker electric field in its kind. So the nervous system is surrounded by an electric field. If the stronger electric field would surround that electric field, it would transfer its oscillation to that electric field. 

Can quantum mechanics and physics explain consciousness?

We know that human uses more than just brains for the thinking process. And data processing can happen in the subconscious. One of the good examples of that thing when the person makes the school works. While a person sits on a chair and looks at the work it might look difficult. 

Or the answer is not possible to create. But when the student will keep the break and goes out for a while. The solution for the work can be model during that break. And the student even thought about it. That means that the subconscious would work with the solution even we are making something else. 

Quantum mechanics and other kinds of things can help to make models of the neural structure in brains. It can model the interaction between the different layers in the brain.  But the fact is that brains are full of unknown things. The greatest unknown thing in nature is the human brain. 

Using the latest observation technology like MEG-(magnetoencephalography) and PET (Positron-Emission Tomography), researchers can search for things that are happening in the human brain. But that technology is giving only the small bite of the marvelous and the most exciting part of the human body. The brains are the thing, that can model the entire universe inside them, but it cannot understand how itself works. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_superposition

https://www.realclearscience.com/blog/2019/06/11/why_is_there_magnetite_in_the_human_brain.html

Image: Pinterest

About the accuracy of the physics



 

Cherenkov radiation in a nuclear reactor

About the accuracy of the physics

Quantum mechanics is brought in front of people the world what is smaller than atoms. In that world the things that the speed of light in air is 1,0003% or 90 m/s slower than it's in a vacuum mean very much.  In normal life, there is no mean. But in the quantum world, even the small errors have a big effect.  

So in a vacuum is impossible to cross the speed of light, but in nuclear reactors, it happens every day. And that thing is visible as the blue shine, what is called Cherenkov radiation. In a nuclear reactor, the neutrons will cross the speed of light in a very short moment because the neutron will cross the speed of the light in the water when it touches water. 

When nuclear fuel releases the neutron. It travels at a higher speed than the speed of light is in water. When neutron slows it sends the blue light shockwave that is calling Cherenkov radiation. The reason that particle sends Cherenkov radiation is that neutron must release its energy when it travels in a medium, where the speed of light is slower than its speed. 

Theories of Special and General Relativity are correct mostly, says the new tests. That means there are no remarkable errors in Einstein's theories. And that word "remarkable" is one of the most interesting things in the world. 

The thing is that the speed of the light in the atmosphere is lower than in a vacuum. And in water, the speed of light is 225 000 000 m/s what lower than in the vacuum, where it is 299 792 458 m/s. When we are thinking about the Michelson-Morley experiment. We must realize that the speed of light is measured in the atmosphere. That means the light traveled in gas. The thing is that the speed of the light depending on the medium, so it is constant. 

But that constant depends on the space, where the light travels. So the speed of light is always the same when it travels in a vacuum, water, or glass. But the medium of the material determines the constant. And that thing means. That we should talk about the speed of the light as the constant in the medium like glass. So if the speed of light depends on the medium, we can say that is not stable.

Or what comes first if photon, electron, and car drop in the black hole? Because gravity affects all particles in the universe in the same way. That means that all of those objects are dropping into the black hole at the same speed. The gravity fields are things that are affecting the movement of photons. And that thing makes the gravity lenses possible. 

Because gravity fields are affecting the vertical trajectories of photons. That means the gravity field must affect also horizontal trajectories of photons. And the black holes are pulling the photons inside it, should we say that the speed of light is not stable.

And in these kinds of cases we must ask should we start to make the changes in the things like Theory of Special Relativity, what are the principles of physics. So another way to think we must realize is. In the theoretical universe, there are no gas and gravity fields. The speed of the photon might not be what the measurements show. 

The fact is that there is no vacuum in the universe. The real universe is full of gas clouds, gravity centers, and magnetic fields that are affecting the speed and trajectories of photons. That means that we should adjust the theories. 

Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation

https://www.desy.de/user/projects/Physics/Relativity/SpeedOfLight/speed_of_light.html

https://www.olympus-lifescience.com/en/microscope-resource/primer/lightandcolor/speedoflight/

https://scitechdaily.com/testing-whether-einsteins-theory-of-general-relativity-is-right-with-a-record-breaking-laser-link/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_speed_of_light

Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation


The new way to communicate using light.

"Propagation of light pulses with intermodal dispersion in multimode fibers, MMF. Words are mapped to different frequencies (different ...