Is dark matter the energy state of the material? (Is dark matter some superposition of the particles?)

There is the possibility that dark matter is the energy layer of material that makes it invisible to observers. It could be the state of superposition of the material. That means regular material could act like a qubit. And if a certain energy state is reached, that means the state of the material is turning it invisible. In that model, the size of the subatomic particles is changed. And the wave movement or wavelength of the wave movement that those particles send while they are stressed with energy turns unique. 

Does the dark matter be the material that radiation passes like in stealth structures? There is the possibility that the quantum field of dark matter would turn wave movement to travel past it without causing the photon emission. One version of the thing that dark matter can be is that at least part of it is material that is too heavy or too energetic. The thing in dark matter is that sometimes it's predicted to be superpositioned particles. And that means the superpositioned and extremely high-energetic particles have a state what makes them invisible. 

Dark matter has caused many discussions and one version of the theory of the form of that mysterious thing is that it's the superposition of the regular material. Dark matter is the state of the material that we cannot see because its energy level is so different than other materials. The dark matter is the mystery and if we are thinking the dark matter as the source of dark energy that means the invisible wave movement is maybe the result of the ultra-fast spin. If the spin of the particle of dark matter is high enough that could turn the dark matter invisible because the radiation would go past those particles. 

While the particles of the dark matter are spinning they are sending the radiation. And that radiation might push the wave moves away from those particles. That means the dark matter is like the particle version of stealth technology. If the radiation would go past the particle without transmitting any kind of energy to it. That particle would not be visible because it would not send photons from it. Or the photon that is sent from those particles would delete the other photons. 

In this case, dark energy is the result of the interaction of dark matter. If the wave movement would travel past those particles. That thing means that there is nothing that can cause the interaction between visible- and dark energy. Dark matter is the thing that interacts with visible material by gravitation. And the new systems are giving more information about that mysterious dominator in the universe. 

https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

Artificial biology can make many things possible.

Image: Pinterest

The macrophage-based biological qubit can control the cyborg or the nanomachine bacteria hybrid. 

The imagination of the use of the artificial organism is the limit. In some of the most futuristic theorems, the macrophage that is in the chamber can act as the biological qubit. In that case on the harness of the macrophage can equip with microchips. And the data can be driven to the system by using radio waves. The nano-size microchips can be quite effective data handling equipment. And even this biological or half biological system is not the fastest possible system can use to control nanorobots. 

What would you do with artificial bones? The ability to use real bones and other living tissues is making it possible to test things like tooth implants in real life. That is one way to use the cloned cells. But when we are going to make the artificial life forms we are facing one very interesting thing. The opportunities for artificial lifeforms are enormous. There are no limits to use artificial organisms. 

The genetically engineered bacteria can use to clean the blood from HIV viruses. The idea is that the bacteria will eat those viruses. And then the infected bacteria will remove from the body. Another version is that the artificial bacteria can create the slimebag where it closes those viruses. And then that the other cells are removing that slime from the blood. 

There is introduced an idea that the modified HIV viruses can be used to destroy cancer cells from the blood. The modified organisms can be programmed like computers by connecting the new information in the DNA. And when the mission of those organisms is over, the "death code" or programmed cell death can destroy those organisms. The ability to connect the new abilities to the chemical code of the DNA is making artificial organisms a very effective tool. And when the nanomachines are connected to those cells. 

That gives them more abilities than the cells alone can have. The artificial bacteria can use for poisoning other bacteria. When bacteria are transferring genomes to other bacteria theoretically that bacteria can program to transmit the genetic code which causes death to those bacteria. The limit of the use of nanotechnology and the artificial organism is imagination. 

https://scitechdaily.com/using-synthetic-biology-to-shed-light-on-biological-dark-matter/amp/

()https://visionsoftheaiandfuture.blogspot.com/

There is a possibility. That astronomer found the first planet that orbits 3 stars.

 

Image: I: The anomaly in dust disk around GW Orionis

The star is GW Orionis. Distance to that star is 1300 light-years. The planet itself is not visible. The system that has made that detection is ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array). And the researchers worked for Nevada State University. The following months will confirm or not confirm that observation. 

The planet itself is not visible. But that object causes an anomaly in the dust that orbits the central stars. And the planet can be seen because of that anomaly. The straight observations of exoplanets are hard to get. 

But non-straight observations like changes in the brightness of the stars or the gravitational interaction between planet and dust are also visible. The gravitational interaction between the planet and the dust requires that the dust disk is visible.  

The change of the brightness of the stars is a good method to track the exoplanets. But that requires that the planet travels between Earth and that star. The last method can use also with distant objects. 

Image II 

And that is the thing that might confirm the scenario that the planetary systems are more common than astronomers expect. In the universe are confirmed exoplanets that are orbiting multi-stellar systems. The most well-known of those planets is Proxima Centauri B. That planet orbits the red dwarf at the closest stellar system Alpha Centauri. In those cases, the exoplanet is orbiting the distant member of the multi-stellar entirety. 

Those distant members of the triple- or multi-stellar systems are offering the possibility for their solar system. In those cases, the multi-stellar system is "open". The distant member of the entirety has its planetary system as Proxima Centauri has. But in another case, there is the possibility that the triple-star system is "closed". In that case those central stars are are very close to each other. And the planets can orbit them as the entirety. 

When we are thinking about the possibility that planets are forming around the triple-star system there is lots of dust and other particles around those stars. That means that there could be forming planets around them. But the other version of the form of the planetary system is that the stars or multi-stars are capturing the rogue planets. 

The common gravitational effect of the multi-stellar systems is huge. And that means that kind of solar system can pull objects from great distances. The thing is that this finding was a great step for science. Stars are bright things. They are covering planets in their shine. The thing is that the existence of planets doesn't mean that there are lifeforms in the solar system. 

()https://phys.org/news/2021-10-astronomers-planet-orbit-stars.html

()https://scitechdaily.com/astronomers-may-have-discovered-the-first-known-planet-to-orbit-3-stars/amp/

Image I:()https://phys.org/news/2021-10-astronomers-planet-orbit-stars.html

Image II:()https://scitechdaily.com/astronomers-may-have-discovered-the-first-known-planet-to-orbit-3-stars/amp/

()https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

A couple of words about COVID-19

The fact is that we are doing what we are doing. We cannot know what happens if we have done something another way. And that is the only sure thing. There is no way to predict what kind of case is the new pandemic. And another fact is that we can say one thing about this pandemic. The fact is that we should update our orders and laws to answer the challenges that this kind of thing will bring somewhere in the future. 

The regulations that COVID-19 causes will remove soon. But the thing is that COVID-19 gave a lesson. And we must analyze the data that is collected from this situation. The COVID-19 gave us the lesson that even we want we are not masters of nature. We tried to remove that virus and we must say that we had 80% success. But in the case of epidemics only one "red-actor" is enough. Only one person who is infected can start the epidemics. And that makes epidemics very hard to predict. 

So when the data is analyzed. We must try to figure what was a success. What went wrong. And what we should improve for the next pandemics. The strategy could be to deny that viruses can cross the border. But in this case, that virus can cross the border.  

We must have some kind of strategy for that case. The vaccines are preventing. The vaccine requires the virus that is used to make it. And laboratories cannot produce a vaccine against every virus on Earth. Another thing is that the virus has a very high ability to transform its DNA. That means that the next pandemic virus is not possible even exists yet. 

If the antiviral medicals cannot have an effect. There is only one method for people who are already infected. That method is so-called controlled epidemics. That thing should guarantee that there is enough nursery capacity for infected people. 

Maybe the next virus is uprising and are we wiser? The fact is that pandemics might turn more common when people are traveling to exotic countries. Things like artificial intelligence can try to predict what kind of virus or threat is coming next. And we can comfort ourselves that most of the viruses that are transferring between individuals through the air are coronavirus. 

The two-layer membrane and complicated structure are making the spread of the virus slower than deadlier filovirus. The filovirus is not transferring so long-distance as coronavirus. The problem is that the DNA or RNA of the coronavirus is harder to isolate than the single-layer virus. And that makes it harder to detect the new virus population. 

And the layer antigens of the virus can be the same in the outer core with COVID-19. But the inner core of the virus has different antigens. And this means that vaccine creation is difficult against those viruses. The fact is that nobody knows what the next pandemic virus looks like. 

The AI can detect new viruses or predict the transformation of the DNA by calculating the possibilities of how the base pairs of the DNA can order. So that AI can calculate the permutation of the DNA base pairs. But the problem is that the virus DNA can have different lengths and number of base pairs. The number of base pairs can change when the virus goes through the species. And even the best AI is helpless if it doesn't have the DNA for analysis. 

The virus samples must collect systematically that the dangerous virus mutations can detect. Or the better thing would be that the transformation of the viruses can detect soon as possible. And that helps to detect the viruses that can cause epidemics. 

In the case of fast-spreading pandemics. Is very important to start vaccine production. But the effect of the vaccine must confirm and it should be strong enough. If the immune reaction is too weak that can turn the situation worse. There is the possibility that too weak an immune reaction would breed the virus variants that are more resistant than the original virus. 

The journalistic attitude to those viruses is interesting. The thing is that the stories where people are turning zombies are not very nice to read. And the worst thing in the case of pandemics is the panic. When people are starting to pack in the same space they are not able to keep safe distances. 

If there are vaccines people should take them or they mean nothing. The vaccines are like lifevests. They are effective only when people are taking them. If people do not take vaccines,  well the vaccine in the freezer does not have an effect. If there are vaccines and people don't want to use them. There is nothing that researchers can do. 

That means the virus is infecting more people than otherwise. The last thing is that there is no power of limits and orders. If people are not following orders they mean nothing. And that is the thing that we must realize when we are defending ourselves against pandemics. 

We can make nice models and simulations. But if we cannot turn them into practice those exercises and models mean nothing. Following those orders is also important. The plans might be good. But if the practice fails that means that the operation fails. 

https://scitechdaily.com/18-months-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-are-we-doing-anything-right/

https://scitechdaily.com/ai-may-predict-the-next-high-risk-virus-to-jump-from-animals-to-humans/

Image:()https://scitechdaily.com/ai-may-predict-the-next-high-risk-virus-to-jump-from-animals-to-humans/

https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/

Can we someday live in society without money?

The next writing is provocative. And the reason for that is that it would handle the thing that is called society without money. What if we have personal limits on how many times we are allowed to go to restaurants? Or how many pants and shoes we are allowing to use at a certain time? Would that thing seem something radical or a little bit too radical? The radical ideas are breaking the old-fashion economics. And the idea is to make the world more democratic and less pollutive because there is no financial race. 

The origin of money is a need to control the use of the products. And we are always lived with money. Money is the thing that is creating our value and the reason. Why we are going to work. But what if we would replace money by using limits? In that case, the person would get limit how many pants, skirts, and other things like food the person is allowed to take out from shops.  So the thing is that if we have only limited what we can take from the shops we can replace money by using some more democratic and justifying system. 

But the thing why we are not doing that thing is that it requires new attitudes. The world without money is one of the things that is always justified as fantasy. The thing is that if we are trying to make something new type of economics. We must renew the entire society. And leaving the money away and replacing it with the limits seeming very radical. 

When we are thinking reality we are going to work every day because we want to earn money. Money is the thing that is making the lifestyle better and allows us to make things like playing tennis. But when we are thinking about real life and working we must ask one question. 

Are we doing productive work all the time while we are working? This is one of the questions that we might ask. The thing is that money which is the basis of western economics causes competition in production. A large number of production keeps the price of the product low. The lowest price products are meant for the introduction of the product. 

Normally people are buying the middle-price product. But all the time when some person is buying some middle price product that means cheap and expensive products are leaving in the shop. The most expensive products are meant for professionals. Merchandise is produced too much. And the problem is that in every year in the markets will be brought the new models.  The new models guarantee the incoming money flow to the producers. 

The new models guarantee the sale of the product. The old products are not shared free with the people. The reason for that is that people could wait over the new year and then get old products. Those old products are sold at a low price because the shops want to get all money from the products that they can get. Overproduction is the thing that causes emissions and waste of natural resources. So what if someday happens the revolution that we would give up the use of money and competition? Would that thing turn emissions down and make the world a better place to live? Maybe, maybe not. These kinds of things are utopia in the modern world. But what if we try to change our attitudes?

https://networkedinternet.blogspot.com/

The lunar landers of the future can make their landing pad. (Flight Alumina Spray Technique)

The idea of the FAST (Flight Alumina Spray Technique) system is introduced in Sciencealert.com. Is simple inside the rocket nozzle that will inject solid particles which are making the plate for the lander. The  FAST system acts like some kind of printer. That system shoots solid particles under the rocket engine.

And it makes the plate for the lunar lander. There are a couple of versions of that idea. And the first one is in the article which link is below this text. FAST particle spray can have many uses on the Lunar surface and Earth. The same system can operate on other planets.

 And the FAST system can be useful for landing on Mars. 

The FAST system can use to secure the landing site and make the surface of Mars stronger. The problem with the red planet is that under its surface is carbon dioxide ice that can detonate. And in those places will form quite a deep hole. The FAST system can 

The second version is using electromagnetic radiation like microwaves for melting the ground. And then the operators would just wait that the melted stone turning solid. Or they can inject very cold gas like liquid nitrogen or simple liquid air to the melted point. And that thing can cool the landing site very fast. One of the versions of the cooler. Is to use the Bose-Einstein condensate or extremely cold dust for the cooling system. 

FAST system

The cold gas or dust can also use to suppress the heat of the exhaust gas of rockets. The cold gas or dust that is transferred to the exhaust gas will cool it. And that thing allows to land to land by using rocket engines. Cooling the exhaust gas denies the fire. And that thing can use for making regular aviation safer. If the cold gas will pump to the exhaust gas of the jet engines. That will decrease the infrared signature of the aircraft. And that is suitable for civil and military aircraft. 

The idea for this kind of system can transfer to cargo helicopters and aircraft. That operates in the Earth's atmosphere. The helicopter can pump liquid nitrogen into the water. And use that ice floe for the landing site. In the same way, those helicopters or aircraft can use the microwave system for detonating the mines from the landing site. 

Similar systems with FAST can use to make the temporary landing sites for helicopters and aircraft. And they can use to make roads stronger for heavy vehicles. 

And then the system will pump the liquid gas or Bose-Einstein condensate to that point. The extremely cold gas can use to make large-scale ice floes. And those ice floes can use as the airfields. The system must only pump the gas or dust which temperature is near zero kelvin to the sea. The idea for this system is "stolen" from the H.M.S "Pykrite". ("Project Habakkuk"). The ship-looking ice statue from WWII. 

The ice statue's mission was to play the aircraft carrier. The ice can also use to slight the runways on the meadows. The icy runways will, of course, melt away. But ice is easy to create by using powerful coolers. And those ice runways can use as fakes or they can form temporary landing sites if the ice is strong enough. 

And that thing can create a hard ice floe that can use also for landing and take-off sites for large-scale aircraft. The aircraft can bring to the right point by using ships and then the cold gas will deliver to waves. Or the ice float can create by using submarines. And they can use for rescue missions. The aircraft can land on the ice and the submarine can collect the wreck of the aircraft. Or that system can use to send some top-secret aircraft like "Aurora". 

()https://www.nasa.gov/directorates/spacetech/niac/2020_Phase_I_Phase_II/Instant_Landing_Pads_for_Artemis_Lunar_Missions/

()https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Habakkuk

()https://www.sciencealert.com/future-lunar-landers-could-spray-their-own-instant-landing-pad-on-arrival

Images:()https://www.sciencealert.com/future-lunar-landers-could-spray-their-own-instant-landing-pad-on-arrival

()https://networkedinternet.blogspot.com/

Is gravitation the same way radiation or wave movement with radio and X- and gamma-rays? And could we position gravitation in the electromagnetic spectrum?

The question in gravitational waves: is gravitation wave movement? 

Two hypotheses might explain the gravitational waves. 

Hypothesis 1) Gravitation and gravitational waves are similar phenomena to light. That means the gravitation has the particle and wave movement forms like all other natural forces. 

So is gravitation electromagnetic radiation or wave movement like the X-and gamma rays and radio waves? And where we would position that wave movement in the electromagnetic spectrum? The problem with this model is that the gravitational waves are so weak. 

Is the wavelength of that radiation so different than others that we can observe only the part of it? And is gravitation the medium between dark and visible energy? That means that gravitation has a similar interaction with other forces. But gravitation requires so large a layer that it feels weak. 

Hypothesis 2) Gravitational waves are the energy load that is transmitting between atoms. When energy is impacting an atom its weight is increasing. And then that atom resends that energy to other atoms. 

 Is gravitation the same way radiation or wave movement with radio and X- and gamma-rays? And could we position gravitation in the electromagnetic spectrum?

The gravitational waves from the neutron star mergers are one of the most important things in the history of research on gravitational waves. Every single particle in the universe transmits gravitational waves. But we can observe only the most powerful of them. During the colliding, they are sending the energy wave through the universe in all frequencies. 

That energy wave is similar to the sound wave that is sent when the stone hits to rock. The flash in the collision of the neutron star is bright but during the collision. The energy is released also in the X-and gamma rays. And the most mysterious things released in those collisions are the gravitational waves. Sometimes I have thought that could the gravitation be the radiation that has its place somewhere in the electromagnetic spectrum? 

In that case, the gravitation is the radiation like gamma and X-rays. But where is the place of that radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum? This is the thing that could be the key to prove that all four natural forces are the forms of the same force. The thing is that gravitation is energy like strong and weak nuclear forces and electromagnetism.

When we are using the energy we are transforming other energy sources to electromagnetism that is used in our electric network. We are using weak nuclear force in the nuclear reactors. 

And the hydro plants transform gravitational energy into electromagnetism. We cannot use pure gravitational energy. But we can transform it to electromagnetism by using turbines and generators. 

https://scitechdaily.com/bayesian-inference-for-gravitational-waves-from-binary-neutron-star-mergers-in-3g-observatories/

()https://thoughtandmachines.blogspot.com/